linux下的阻塞I/O模型测试

1. 客户端

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<sys/socket.h>
#include<arpa/inet.h>
#include<sys/time.h>

#define ServerIP "192.168.43.8"
#define ServerPort 27015

int main()
{
	int ret;
	char sendbuf[128];
	bzero(sendbuf,sizeof(sendbuf));
	

	struct sockaddr_in addrServer;
	bzero(&addrServer,sizeof(addrServer));
	addrServer.sin_family = AF_INET;
	addrServer.sin_port = htons(ServerPort);
	inet_pton(AF_INET,ServerIP,&addrServer.sin_addr.s_addr);
	
	//创建socket
	int clientfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if(clientfd ==-1){
		printf("socket error\n");
		return -1;
	}
	//发起连接请求
	ret = connect(clientfd,(struct sockaddr*)&addrServer,sizeof(addrServer));
	if(ret == -1){
		printf("connect error\n");
		close(clientfd);
		return -1;
	}
	
	printf("connect successful.....\n");
	
	printf("Please input sendbuf:");
	scanf("%s",sendbuf);
	
	//发送数据

	ret = send(clientfd,sendbuf,sizeof(sendbuf),0);
	if(ret > 0){
		printf("host send:%s\n",sendbuf);
	}
	close(clientfd);
	return 0;
}

2. 服务器端

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<sys/socket.h>
#include<arpa/inet.h>

#define DEF_PORT 27015

int main()
{
    int res;
	char recvbuf[1024];
    char ip[16];
    bzero(recvbuf,sizeof(recvbuf));
    bzero(ip,sizeof(ip));

    struct sockaddr_in addrServer;
    bzero(&addrServer,sizeof(addrServer));
    
    addrServer.sin_family = AF_INET;
    addrServer.sin_port = htons(DEF_PORT);
    addrServer.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
    
    //创建socket
    int serverfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if(serverfd == -1)
	{
		printf("socket error\n");
		return -1;
	}
    //绑定
    res = bind(serverfd,(struct sockaddr*)&addrServer,sizeof(addrServer));
    
	if(res == -1){
		printf("bind error\n");
		close(serverfd);
		return -1;
	}

	//监听连接
	res =  listen(serverfd,128);
    if(res == -1){
		printf("listen error\n");
		close(serverfd);
		return -1;
	}
	
	printf("Tcp server is running...\n");
    
	struct sockaddr_in addrClient;
	bzero(&addrClient,sizeof(addrClient));
	int addrClient_size = sizeof(addrClient);
    int recvlen = sizeof(recvbuf);
	int clientfd;
	while(1){
		//等到客户端建立连接
		clientfd = accept(serverfd,(struct sockaddr*)&addrClient,&addrClient_size);
		if(clientfd == -1){
			printf("accept error\n");
			close(serverfd);
			return -1;
		}
		printf("Connect client ip is:%s\n",inet_ntop(AF_INET,&addrClient.sin_addr.s_addr,ip,16));
		printf("Connect cient port is: %d\n",ntohs(addrClient.sin_port));
		
		while(1){
			bzero(recvbuf,sizeof(recvbuf));
			res = recv(clientfd,recvbuf,sizeof(recvbuf),0);
			if(res > 0)
			{
				printf("data is:%s\n",recvbuf);
				continue;
			}
			else if(res == 0){
				printf("client normal closed..\n");
				close(clientfd);
				break;
			}else{
				printf("recv error\n");
				close(clientfd);
				close(serverfd);
			}

		}

	}

    close(clientfd);
    close(serverfd);
    return 0;
}

3. 测试结果