Isomorphic Strings - LeetCode 205

题目描述:
Given two strings s and t, determine if they are isomorphic.
Two strings are isomorphic if the characters in s can be replaced to get t.
All occurrences of a character must be replaced with another character while preserving the order 
of characters. No two characters may map to the same character but a character may map to itself.


For example,
Given "egg", "add", return true.
Given "foo", "bar", return false.
Given "paper", "title", return true.
Note:
You may assume both s and t have the same length.
Hide Tags Hash Table


分析:设置两个hashmap,分别存放s[i]到 t[i]和t[i]到 s[i]的映射,然后边存变检查是都一致。
但是效率有点低啊,破历史新低。后期会做出改进。

以下是C++实现代码,思路比较简单。

/*///60ms/史上耗时最多的一次//*/
class Solution {
public:
    bool isIsomorphic(string s, string t) {
          if(s.size() != t.size())
			return false;
      
        map<char,char> m1;
        map<char,char> m2;
        int size = s.size();
        map<char,char>::iterator itr;
        for(int i = 0; i!= size; i++)
        {
	     
            if((itr= m1.find(s[i]))!= m1.end())
            {
				if(itr->second != t[i])
					return false;
            }
			else
				 m1.insert(make_pair(s[i],t[i]));
			if((itr = m2.find(t[i])) != m2.end())
            {                
                 if(itr->second != s[i])
					return false;
            }
			else			
				m2.insert(make_pair(t[i],s[i]));		         			
        }
        
        return true;
    }
};


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