python基础-多重继承

继承多个父类时，子类中使用哪个父类的属性，跟class语句中这些父类的顺序有关系，以前面的父类的属性为准 ，在python中使用MRO（方法解析顺序）这种算法来查找多重继承下使用哪个父类的属性

class B:
    num = 78

class C:
    num = 70

class A(B, C):
    pass

print(A.__mro__)
print(A().num)

打印结果：

(<class '__main__.A'>, <class '__main__.B'>, <class '__main__.C'>, <class 'object'>)
78

B类在C类前面，所以A继承的num属性是 num = 78

 

再看一个：

class F:
    pass


class D(F):
    name = 'aa'

class E(F):
    name = 'ww'


class B(D):
    num = 78

class C(E):
    num = 70

class A(B, C):
    pass

print(A.__mro__)
print(A().name)

打印结果：

(<class '__main__.A'>, <class '__main__.B'>, <class '__main__.D'>, <class '__main__.C'>, <class '__main__.E'>, <class '__main__.F'>, <class 'object'>)
aa