cf165c Another Problem on Strings

Another Problem on Strings
time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

A string is binary, if it consists only of characters "0" and "1".

String v is a substring of string w if it has a non-zero length and can be read starting from some position in string w. For example, string "010" has six substrings: "0", "1", "0", "01", "10", "010". Two substrings are considered different if their positions of occurrence are different. So, if some string occurs multiple times, we should consider it the number of times it occurs.

You are given a binary string s. Your task is to find the number of its substrings, containing exactly k characters "1".

Input

The first line contains the single integer k (0 ≤ k ≤ 106). The second line contains a non-empty binary string s. The length of s does not exceed 106 characters.

Output

Print the single number — the number of substrings of the given string, containing exactly k characters "1".

Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cincout streams or the %I64dspecifier.

Sample test(s)
input
1
1010
output
6
input
2
01010
output
4
input
100
01010
output
0
Note

In the first sample the sought substrings are: "1", "1", "10", "01", "10", "010".

In the second sample the sought substrings are: "101", "0101", "1010", "01010".



#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string.h>
using namespace std;

long long a[1111111];
char s[1111111];

int main()
{
    long long k;
    memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
    memset(s,0,sizeof(s));
    cin>>k;
    scanf("%s",s);
    long long vis=0,res=0,ans=0,i;
    long long len=strlen(s);
    for(i=0;i<len;i++)
    {
        if(s[i]=='1')
        {
            a[res++]=vis;
            vis=0;
        }
        else
            vis++;
    }
    a[res]=vis;
    //for(i=0;i<=res;i++)  cout<<a[i]<<endl;
    if(k==0)
    {
        for(i=0;i<=res;i++)
        {
            while(a[i]>=1)
            {
                ans+=a[i];
                a[i]--;
            }
        }
    }
    else
    for(i=0;i+k<=res;i++)
        ans+=(a[i]+1)*(a[i+k]+1);
    cout<<ans<<endl;


    return 0;
}


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