哈士奇发布简单邮箱验证

1.1、pom.xml 导入坐标

<!--mail-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
</dependency>

1.2、在 yml 文件中配置相应内容

spring:
  mail:
    host: smtp.qq.com
    username: 你自己的qq号@qq.com
    password: qq邮箱-》设置-》POP3/SMTP服务-》点击开启-》发验证码-》收到验证码后填入
    properties:
      mail:
        smtp:
          ssl:
            enable: true
        default-encoding: UTF-8
    port: 465

1.3、创建响应的实体类 【用了 lombok；懒】

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class EmailInfo implements Serializable {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    private Integer id;
    private String title;
    private String toEmail;

}

1.4、创建Mapper接口

@Mapper
public interface EmailInfoMapper {
}

1.5、创建Mapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.it.hashiqiexercise.mapper.EmailInfoMapper">

</mapper>

1.6、创建业务层

public interface EmailInfoService {
    String send(EmailInfo emailInfo);
}

1.7、创建业务实现层

@Service
public class EmailInfoServiceImpl implements EmailInfoService {

    @SuppressWarnings("SpringJavaInjectionPointsAutowiringInspection")
    @Autowired
    private JavaMailSender mailSender;
    // 这里的@Value 是把 yaml文件中的spring.mail.username值进行引入
    @Value("${spring.mail.username}")
    private String from;

    @Override
    public String send(EmailInfo emailInfo) {
        try {
            SimpleMailMessage mailMessage = new SimpleMailMessage();
            // 主题
            mailMessage.setSubject("验证码邮件");
            // 生成随机数
            String code = randomCode();
            // 内容
            mailMessage.setText("您收到的验证码是：" + code + ", 五分钟有效，请妥善保管");
            // 发给谁
            mailMessage.setTo(emailInfo.getToEmail());
            // 自己的邮箱
            mailMessage.setFrom(from);
            // 发送
            mailSender.send(mailMessage);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return "发送失败，出现异常";
        }
        return "发送成功";
    }

    /**
     * 随机生成6位数的虚拟验证码
     * @return
     */
    public String randomCode() {
        StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder();
        Random random = new Random();
        for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
            str.append(random.nextInt(10));
        }
        return str.toString();
    }
}

1.8、创建控制层

@RestController
public class EmailInfoController {

    @Autowired
    EmailInfoService emailInfoService;

    @RequestMapping("email/send")
    public String send(EmailInfo emailInfo){
        return emailInfoService.send(emailInfo);
    }
}

1.9、页面路径测试

1.10、完成测试

 ok~