AutoCompleteTextView 实现号码和名字匹配查询

需要重写一个Adapter来实现。

public class SMSContactAdapter<T> extends BaseAdapter implements Filterable { /** * Contains the list of objects that represent the data of this * ArrayAdapter. The content of this list is referred to as "the array" in * the documentation. */ private List<T> mObjects; /** * Lock used to modify the content of {@link #mObjects}. Any write operation * performed on the array should be synchronized on this lock. This lock is * also used by the filter (see {@link #getFilter()} to make a synchronized * copy of the original array of data. */ private final Object mLock = new Object(); /** * The resource indicating what views to inflate to display the content of * this array adapter. */ private int mResource; /** * The resource indicating what views to inflate to display the content of * this array adapter in a drop down widget. */ private int mDropDownResource; /** * If the inflated resource is not a TextView, {@link #mFieldId} is used to * find a TextView inside the inflated views hierarchy. This field must * contain the identifier that matches the one defined in the resource file. */ private int mFieldId = 0; /** * Indicates whether or not {@link #notifyDataSetChanged()} must be called * whenever {@link #mObjects} is modified. */ private boolean mNotifyOnChange = true; private Context mContext; private ArrayList<T> mOriginalValues; private ArrayFilter mFilter; private LayoutInflater mInflater; /** * Constructor * * @param context * The current context. * @param textViewResourceId * The resource ID for a layout file containing a TextView to use * when instantiating views. */ public SMSContactAdapter(Context context, int textViewResourceId) { init(context, textViewResourceId, 0, new ArrayList<T>()); } /** * Constructor * * @param context * The current context. * @param resource * The resource ID for a layout file containing a layout to use * when instantiating views. * @param textViewResourceId * The id of the TextView within the layout resource to be * populated */ public SMSContactAdapter(Context context, int resource, int textViewResourceId) { init(context, resource, textViewResourceId, new ArrayList<T>()); } /** * Constructor * * @param context * The current context. * @param textViewResourceId * The resource ID for a layout file containing a TextView to use * when instantiating views. * @param objects * The objects to represent in the ListView. * @param objects2 * 手机号码数组 */ public SMSContactAdapter(Context context, int textViewResourceId, T[] objects) { init(context, textViewResourceId, 0, Arrays.asList(objects)); } /** * Constructor * * @param context * The current context. * @param resource * The resource ID for a layout file containing a layout to use * when instantiating views. * @param textViewResourceId * The id of the TextView within the layout resource to be * populated * @param objects * The objects to represent in the ListView. */ public SMSContactAdapter(Context context, int resource, int textViewResourceId, T[] objects) { init(context, resource, textViewResourceId, Arrays.asList(objects)); } /** * Constructor * * @param context * The current context. * @param textViewResourceId * The resource ID for a layout file containing a TextView to use * when instantiating views. * @param objects * The objects to represent in the ListView. */ public SMSContactAdapter(Context context, int textViewResourceId, List<T> objects) { init(context, textViewResourceId, 0, objects); } /** * Constructor * * @param context * The current context. * @param resource * The resource ID for a layout file containing a layout to use * when instantiating views. * @param textViewResourceId * The id of the TextView within the layout resource to be * populated * @param objects * The objects to represent in the ListView. */ public SMSContactAdapter(Context context, int resource, int textViewResourceId, List<T> objects) { init(context, resource, textViewResourceId, objects); } /** * Adds the specified object at the end of the array. * * @param object * The object to add at the end of the array. */ public void add(T object) { if (mOriginalValues != null) { synchronized (mLock) { mOriginalValues.add(object); if (mNotifyOnChange) notifyDataSetChanged(); } } else { mObjects.add(object); if (mNotifyOnChange) notifyDataSetChanged(); } } /** * Inserts the specified object at the specified index in the array. * * @param object * The object to insert into the array. * @param index * The index at which the object must be inserted. */ public void insert(T object, int index) { if (mOriginalValues != null) { synchronized (mLock) { mOriginalValues.add(index, object); if (mNotifyOnChange) notifyDataSetChanged(); } } else { mObjects.add(index, object); if (mNotifyOnChange) notifyDataSetChanged(); } } /** * Removes the specified object from the array. * * @param object * The object to remove. */ public void remove(T object) { if (mOriginalValues != null) { synchronized (mLock) { mOriginalValues.remove(object); } } else { mObjects.remove(object); } if (mNotifyOnChange) notifyDataSetChanged(); } /** * Remove all elements from the list. */ public void clear() { if (mOriginalValues != null) { synchronized (mLock) { mOriginalValues.clear(); } } else { mObjects.clear(); } if (mNotifyOnChange) notifyDataSetChanged(); } /** * Sorts the content of this adapter using the specified comparator. * * @param comparator * The comparator used to sort the objects contained in this * adapter. */ public void sort(Comparator<? super T> comparator) { Collections.sort(mObjects, comparator); if (mNotifyOnChange) notifyDataSetChanged(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public void notifyDataSetChanged() { super.notifyDataSetChanged(); mNotifyOnChange = true; } /** * Control whether methods that change the list ({@link #add}, * {@link #insert}, {@link #remove}, {@link #clear}) automatically call * {@link #notifyDataSetChanged}. If set to false, caller must manually call * notifyDataSetChanged() to have the changes reflected in the attached * view. * * The default is true, and calling notifyDataSetChanged() resets the flag * to true. * * @param notifyOnChange * if true, modifications to the list will automatically call * {@link #notifyDataSetChanged} */ public void setNotifyOnChange(boolean notifyOnChange) { mNotifyOnChange = notifyOnChange; } private void init(Context context, int resource, int textViewResourceId, List<T> objects) { mContext = context; mInflater = (LayoutInflater) context .getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE); mResource = mDropDownResource = resource; mObjects = objects; mFieldId = textViewResourceId; } /** * Returns the context associated with this array adapter. The context is * used to create views from the resource passed to the constructor. * * @return The Context associated with this adapter. */ public Context getContext() { return mContext; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public int getCount() { return mObjects.size(); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public T getItem(int position) { System.out.println("item:"+mObjects.get(position).toString()); return mObjects.get(position); } /** * Returns the position of the specified item in the array. * * @param item * The item to retrieve the position of. * * @return The position of the specified item. */ public int getPosition(T item) { return mObjects.indexOf(item); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public long getItemId(int position) { return position; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { return createViewFromResource(position, convertView, parent, mResource); } private View createViewFromResource(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent, int resource) { View view; TextView text; if (convertView == null) { view = mInflater.inflate(resource, parent, false); } else { view = convertView; } try { if (mFieldId == 0) { // If no custom field is assigned, assume the whole resource is // a TextView text = (TextView) view; } else { // Otherwise, find the TextView field within the layout text = (TextView) view.findViewById(mFieldId); } } catch (ClassCastException e) { Log.e("ArrayAdapter", "You must supply a resource ID for a TextView"); throw new IllegalStateException( "ArrayAdapter requires the resource ID to be a TextView", e); } BaseUser kp = (BaseUser) getItem(position); text.setText(kp.getName() + "<" + kp.getMobilePhone() + ">"); return view; } /** * <p> * Sets the layout resource to create the drop down views. * </p> * * @param resource * the layout resource defining the drop down views * @see #getDropDownView(int, android.view.View, android.view.ViewGroup) */ public void setDropDownViewResource(int resource) { this.mDropDownResource = resource; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public View getDropDownView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { return createViewFromResource(position, convertView, parent, mDropDownResource); } /** * Creates a new ArrayAdapter from external resources. The content of the * array is obtained through * {@link android.content.res.Resources#getTextArray(int)}. * * @param context * The application's environment. * @param textArrayResId * The identifier of the array to use as the data source. * @param textViewResId * The identifier of the layout used to create views. * * @return An ArrayAdapter<CharSequence>. */ public static ArrayAdapter<CharSequence> createFromResource( Context context, int textArrayResId, int textViewResId) { CharSequence[] strings = context.getResources().getTextArray( textArrayResId); return new ArrayAdapter<CharSequence>(context, textViewResId, strings); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public Filter getFilter() { if (mFilter == null) { mFilter = new ArrayFilter(); } return mFilter; } /** * <p> * An array filter constrains the content of the array adapter with a * prefix. Each item that does not start with the supplied prefix is removed * from the list. * </p> * 此类是用于过滤数据用的。 AutoCompleteTextView会得到此过滤启去，按输入的文字去给提示 */ private class ArrayFilter extends Filter { @Override protected FilterResults performFiltering(CharSequence prefix) { FilterResults results = new FilterResults(); if (mOriginalValues == null) { synchronized (mLock) { mOriginalValues = new ArrayList<T>(mObjects); } } if (prefix == null || prefix.length() == 0) { synchronized (mLock) { ArrayList<T> list = new ArrayList<T>(mOriginalValues); results.values = list; results.count = list.size(); } } else { String prefixString = prefix.toString().toLowerCase(); final ArrayList<T> values = mOriginalValues; final int count = values.size(); final ArrayList<BaseUser> newValues = new ArrayList<BaseUser>( count); for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { final BaseUser value = (BaseUser) values.get(i); final String displayName = value.getName().toLowerCase(); final String nickName = value.getName().toLowerCase(); final String phoneNum = value.getMobilePhone() .toLowerCase(); // 查找拼音 if (displayName.startsWith(prefixString) || nickName.startsWith(prefixString) || phoneNum.startsWith(prefixString)) { newValues.add(value); } } results.values = newValues; results.count = newValues.size(); } return results; } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") @Override protected void publishResults(CharSequence constraint, FilterResults results) { mObjects = (List<T>) results.values; if (results.count > 0) { notifyDataSetChanged(); } else { notifyDataSetInvalidated(); } } } }
        List<BaseUser> phones = new ArrayList<BaseUser>();

        phones.add(new BaseUser(“susan","123"));

        actv = (AutoCompleteTextView) findViewById(R.id.newsms_auto_address);
        actv.setAdapter(new SMSContactAdapter<BaseUser>(this,
                android.R.layout.simple_dropdown_item_1line, phones));
        actv.setThreshold(1);// 设置最小出提示的字数
        actv.setTokenizer(new MultiAutoCompleteTextView.CommaTokenizer());

 

为了防止选择后显示框会显示其他的字段，需要重写BaseUser的ToString方法，让他返回姓名，这样就OK了。