钉钉自定义预警接入-php

钉钉自定义预警接入-php

业务场景

企业内部数据异常预警

频率限制

每个机器人每分钟最多发送20条。如果超过20条，会限流10分钟。

机器人添加

需要在PC端后台添加机器人，设定安全设置： IP段限制，关键字限制，签名限制

代码测试

1、IP段限制

直接针对IP接口限制，代码里面没有标识

<?php  
function request_by_curl($remote_server, $post_string) {  
    $ch = curl_init();  
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $remote_server);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1); 
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 5); 
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array ('Content-Type: application/json;charset=utf-8'));
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_string);  
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);  
    // 线下环境不用开启curl证书验证, 未调通情况可尝试添加该代码
    curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0); 
    curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
    $data = curl_exec($ch);
    curl_close($ch);                
    return $data;  
}  

$webhook = "https://oapi.dingtalk.com/robot/send?access_token=xxxx";

$message="小马达2：我就是我, 是不一样的烟火";
$data = array ('msgtype' => 'text','text' => array ('content' => $message));
$data_string = json_encode($data);
$result = request_by_curl($webhook, $data_string);  
echo $result;

2、关键字检测

检测发送内容中是否有符合的关键字, 测试中设置的关键字小马达-

<?php  
function request_by_curl($remote_server, $post_string) {  
    $ch = curl_init();  
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $remote_server);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1); 
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 5); 
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array ('Content-Type: application/json;charset=utf-8'));
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_string);  
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);  
    // 线下环境不用开启curl证书验证, 未调通情况可尝试添加该代码
    curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0); 
    curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
    $data = curl_exec($ch);
    curl_close($ch);                
    return $data;  
}  

$webhook = "https://oapi.dingtalk.com/robot/send?access_token=xxxx";

$message="小马达2：我就是我, 是不一样的烟火";
$data = array ('msgtype' => 'text','text' => array ('content' => $message));
$data_string = json_encode($data);
$result = request_by_curl($webhook, $data_string);  
echo $result;


?>
  

3、 签名限制

设置签名限制，需要拼接时间和加密签名传递

<?php  
function request_by_curl($remote_server, $post_string) {  
    $ch = curl_init();  
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $remote_server);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1); 
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 5); 
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array ('Content-Type: application/json;charset=utf-8'));
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_string);  
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);  
    // 线下环境不用开启curl证书验证, 未调通情况可尝试添加该代码
    curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0); 
    curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
    $data = curl_exec($ch);
    curl_close($ch);                
    return $data;  
}  

list($s1, $s2) = explode(' ', microtime());
$timestamp = (float)sprintf('%.0f', (floatval($s1) + floatval($s2)) * 1000);
$secret = 'SEC63f404ed0d9a31d1a7aae7915d';
$data = $timestamp . "\n" . $secret;
$signStr = base64_encode(hash_hmac('sha256', $data, $secret,true));
$signStr = utf8_encode(urlencode($signStr));
$webhook = "https://oapi.dingtalk.com/robot/send?access_token=xxxxxxx";
$webhook .= "&timestamp=$timestamp&sign=$signStr";


$message="小马达2：我就是我, 是不一样的烟火";
$data = array ('msgtype' => 'text','text' => array ('content' => $message));
$data_string = json_encode($data);
$result = request_by_curl($webhook, $data_string);  
echo $result;

?>

最后开个小兔