爬虫小练习1

请在豆瓣任意找一本图书，抓取它某一页的短评并进行页面解析将短评文字抽取后输出， 再对其中的评分进行抽取计算其总分。

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import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import re
sum = 0
url = 'https://book.douban.com/subject/1456692/comments/'

r = requests.get(url)

soup = BeautifulSoup(r.text,'lxml')
pattern = soup.find_all('span','short')
for item in pattern:
    print(item.string)

pattern_s = re.compile('<span class="user-stars allstar(.*?)rating"')

p = re.findall(pattern_s,r.text)
for star in p:
    sum += int(star)
print(sum)