linux c 编程之 udp

客户端：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>          /* See NOTES */
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>

int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
    int fd_clinet = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);

    struct sockaddr_in server_addr = {
        .sin_family =  AF_INET,
        .sin_port = htons(2048),
        .sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1")
    };

    char buffer[1024];
    while(scanf("%s",buffer) != EOF)
    {
        sendto(fd_clinet,buffer,sizeof(buffer),0,(struct sockaddr*)&server_addr,sizeof(struct sockaddr));
        printf("buffer=%s\n",buffer);

        recvfrom(fd_clinet,buffer,sizeof(buffer),0,NULL,NULL);

        printf("buffer == %s\n",buffer);
        memset(buffer,0,sizeof(buffer));
    }
}

服务器端：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>          /* See NOTES */
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>

int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
    int fd_server = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);

    struct sockaddr_in addr = {
        .sin_family =  AF_INET,
        .sin_port = htons(2048),
        .sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1")
    };

    if(bind(fd_server,&addr,sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)))
    {
        printf("bind faile!");
        return -1;
    }

    char buffer[1024];
    struct sockaddr_in client_addr;
    int len;
    while(1)
    {
        memset(buffer,0,sizeof(buffer));
        recvfrom(fd_server,buffer,sizeof(buffer),0,(struct sockaddr*)&client_addr,&len);

        printf("buffer=%s len=%d\n",buffer,len);

        sprintf(buffer,"%s_%s",buffer,"server");

        sendto(fd_server,buffer,sizeof(buffer),0,(struct sockaddr*)&client_addr,sizeof(struct sockaddr));
        printf("buffer==%s\n",buffer);
    }
}