实现上下文操作模式

1.设置列表视图的选择模式

        if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT<Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB){
            //使用浮动上下文菜单
            registerForContextMenu(listView);
        }else{
            //使用多选模式
            listView.setChoiceMode(ListView.CHOICE_MODE_MULTIPLE_MODAL);
        }

2.

if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT<Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB){
            //使用浮动上下文菜单
            registerForContextMenu(listView);
        }else{
            //使用多选模式
            listView.setChoiceMode(ListView.CHOICE_MODE_MULTIPLE_MODAL);
            listView.setMultiChoiceModeListener(new MultiChoiceModeListener() {

                @Override
                public boolean onPrepareActionMode(ActionMode mode, Menu menu) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                    return false;
                }

                @Override
                public void onDestroyActionMode(ActionMode arg0) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                }

                @Override
                public boolean onCreateActionMode(ActionMode mode, Menu menu) {
                    mode.getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.list_item_context, menu);
                    //必须为true 否则 多选模式无效
                    return true;
                }

                @Override
                public boolean onActionItemClicked(ActionMode mode, MenuItem item) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                    switch (item.getItemId()) {
                    case R.id.action_delete:
                        for (int i = adapter.getCount()-1; i <=0 ; i--) {

                            if (listView.isItemChecked(i)) {
                                Log.e("ContextItemSelect", "you have deletes"+i);
                            }
                        }
                        adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                        return true;

                    default:
                        return false;
                    }
                }

                @Override
                public void onItemCheckedStateChanged(ActionMode arg0, int arg1, long arg2,
                        boolean arg3) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated method stub

                }
            });

3改变已经激活的视图的显示背景
创建state list drawable资源，在drawable目录下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >

    <item
        android:drawable="@android:color/darker_gray"
        android:state_activated="true">
    </item>

</Selector>

state_activated的属性是true表明只有选中状态的会变成设置的颜色darker_gray否则如果为false，则处于未激活的状态会变成设置的颜色
然后 改变列表项的显示背景，是列表项的background变为上面设置的drawable。