实现android异步调用WEB API的方法,并实现回调

上一篇文章 实现android异步调用WEB API的方法 在做完了事之后没有告诉主线程，我在这里改进一下让他在完事后可以告诉主线程，这样就比较实用了

首先定义一个接口并简单实现一下,onTaskCompleted 就是我们将来完成异步后腰回调的方法：

public interface OnTaskCompleted{
    void onTaskCompleted(JSONObject result);
}
public class Callback implements OnTaskCompleted{
    @Override
    public void onTaskCompleted(JSONObject result) {
        // do something with result here!
    }
}

然后修改我的异步调用的代码

public class ApiCall extends AsyncTask {
    private OnTaskCompleted listener;
    private String result;
    public ApiCall(OnTaskCompleted listener){
        this.listener=listener;
    }
    protected Long doInBackground(URL... urls) {
        int count = urls.length;
        long totalSize = 0;
        StringBuilder resultBuilder = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            try {
                // Read all the text returned by the server
                InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(urls[i].openStream());
                BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(reader);
                String resultPiece;
                while ((resultPiece = in.readLine()) != null) {
                    resultBuilder.append(resultPiece);
                }
                in.close();
             } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
                 e.printStackTrace();
             } catch (IOException e) {
                 e.printStackTrace();
             }
             // if cancel() is called, leave the loop early
             if (isCancelled()) {
                 break;
             }
         }
         // save the result
         this.result = resultBuilder.toString();
         return totalSize;
     }
    protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... progress) {
        // update progress here
    }
    // called after doInBackground finishes
    protected void onPostExecute(Long result) {
        Log.v("result, yay!", this.result);
        // put result into a json object
        try {
            JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(this.result);
            // call callback
            listener.onTaskCompleted(jsonObject);
        } catch (JSONException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

调用就很简单了

URL url = null;
try {
    url = new URL("http://127.0.0.0/search");
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}
new ApiCall(new Callback()).execute(url);