springboot手动注入bean，datasource延迟初始化。多数据源配置

package com.abcd.config;

import org.springframework.boot.jdbc.DataSourceBuilder;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

@Component
public class DataSourceConfig {

    @Bean
    public DataSource dodb(){
        DataSourceBuilder dataSourceBuilder = DataSourceBuilder.create();
        dataSourceBuilder.driverClassName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
        dataSourceBuilder.url("jdbc:mysql://192.168.180.121:3306/abcd_sc?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8");
        dataSourceBuilder.username("root");
        dataSourceBuilder.password("111111");
        return dataSourceBuilder.build();
    }
}

先启动springboot，这时候没有初始化datasource，数据库也可以不启动。
访问/db后初始化datasource，再访问/db2 和/do1就和平常一样可以使用数据库了

package com.abcd.controller;

import com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinition;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionBuilder;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionRegistry;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import javax.sql.DataSource;
import java.util.List;

@Controller
public class IndexController {

    @Autowired
    private ApplicationContext applicationContext;

    // http://192.168.3.27:8080/abcd/db
    @GetMapping("/db")
    @ResponseBody
    public String database(){

        BeanDefinitionRegistry registry = (BeanDefinitionRegistry)  applicationContext.getAutowireCapableBeanFactory();

        BeanDefinitionBuilder builder = BeanDefinitionBuilder.rootBeanDefinition(HikariDataSource.class);
        builder.addPropertyValue("driverClassName", "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
        builder.addPropertyValue("jdbcUrl", "jdbc:mysql://192.168.180.121:3306/abcd_sc?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8");
        builder.addPropertyValue("username", "root");
        builder.addPropertyValue("password", "111111");
        builder.addPropertyValue("poolName", "my1");

        BeanDefinition def = builder.getBeanDefinition();
        String key = "ds1";
        if(!registry.containsBeanDefinition(key)) registry.registerBeanDefinition(key, def);

        DataSource obj1 = applicationContext.getBean(key, DataSource.class);
        // 获取启动时候配置的datasource，可以这样配置多数据源，延迟数据库连接检查，防止数据库连不上启动不了
        // DataSource obj2 = applicationContext.getBean("dodb", DataSource.class);

        System.out.println(obj1);
        // System.out.println(obj2);

        JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate = new JdbcTemplate(obj1);


        List resultList = jdbcTemplate.queryForList("show tables;");
        System.out.println(resultList);
        return "db";
    }

    @GetMapping("/db2")
    @ResponseBody
    public String database2(){
        DataSource obj1 = applicationContext.getBean("ds1", DataSource.class);
        JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate = new JdbcTemplate(obj1);


        List resultList = jdbcTemplate.queryForList("show tables;");
        System.out.println(resultList);

        return "db2";
    }

    @Autowired
    private ProjRepo projRepo;

    @Autowired
    private AcctUserRepo acctUserRepo;

    @GetMapping("/do1")
    @ResponseBody
    public String test(){
        List<Proj> projs = projRepo.findAll();
        System.out.println(projs.size());

        return "db2";
    }


}