http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/629/D
题意是说蛋糕i只能放在最底下或是放在一个编号比i小、体积也比i小的蛋糕上,求叠在一起的蛋糕体积和的最大值。类似于LIS。
直接用dp肯定会超时,这里用线段树维护。
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <map>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#define fi first
#define se second
#define lson l, m, rt<<1
#define rson m+1, r, rt<<1|1
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
//head
const double PI = acos(-1.0);
const int maxn = 100005;
LL t[maxn<<2];
LL dp[maxn];
LL v[maxn];
LL vs[maxn];
void pushup(int rt)
{
t[rt] = max(t[rt<<1], t[rt<<1|1]);
}
void build(int l, int r, int rt)
{
rt[t] = 0;
int m = (l+r)>>1;
if(l!=r)
{
build(lson);
build(rson);
}
}
LL query(int L, int R, int l, int r, int rt)
{
if(L<=l && r<=R)return t[rt];
int m = (l+r)>>1;
LL ret = -1;
if(L<=m)
ret = max(ret, query(L, R, lson));
if(R>m)
ret = max(ret, query(L, R, rson));
return ret;
}
void update(int l, int r, int rt, int pos, LL tgt)
{
if(l==r)
{
t[rt] = max(tgt, t[rt]);
return;
}
int m = (l+r)>>1;
if(pos<=m)
update(lson, pos, tgt);
else
update(rson, pos, tgt);
pushup(rt);
}
int main()
{
int n;
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
{
LL a,b;
scanf("%I64d%I64d",&a,&b);
v[i] = vs[i] = a*a*b;
}
build(1, n, 1);
sort(vs+1, vs+n+1);
LL ans = 0;
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
{
int pos = lower_bound(vs+1, vs+n+1, v[i]) - vs;
if(pos == 1)
dp[i] = v[i];
else
dp[i] = query(1, pos-1, 1, n, 1) + v[i];
update(1, n, 1, pos, dp[i]);
ans = max(ans, dp[i]);
}
printf("%.9f\n", 1.0*PI*ans);
return 0;
}