笨办法学Python3 习题40和习题41

习题40 模块、类、对象

class Song(object):
    def __init__(self,lyrics):
        self.lyrics = lyrics

    def sing_me_a_song(self):
        for line in self.lyrics:
            print(line)


happy_bday = Song(["Happy birthday to you", "I don't want to get sued", "So I'll stop right there"])

bulls_on_parade = Song(["They really around the family", "With pockets full of shells"])

happy_bday.sing_me_a_song()

bulls_on_parade.sing_me_a_song()

习题41 物以类聚

class TheThing(object):
    def __init__(self):
        self.number = 0

    def some_function(self):
        print("I got called.")

    def add_me_up(self, more):
        self.number += more
        return self.number

# two different things
a = TheThing()
b = TheThing()

a.some_function()
b.some_function()

print(a.add_me_up(20))
print(b.add_me_up(30))

print(a.number)
print(b.number)

# study this. This is how you pass variable
# from one class to another. You will need this.
class TheMultiplier(object):

    def __init__(self, base):
        self.base = base

    def do_it(self, m):
        return m * self.base

x = TheMultiplier(a.number)
print(x.do_it(b.number))

## Animal is-a object (yes, sort of confusing) look at the extra credit
class Animal(object):

    pass
## ??
class Dog(Animal):

    def __init__(self,name):
        ## ??
        self.name = name

## ??
class Cat(Animal):

    def __init__(self,name):
        ## ??
        self.name = name

## ??
class Person(object):

    def __init__(self,name):
        ## ??
        self.name = name

        ## Person has a pet of some kind
        self.pet = None

## ??
class Employee(Person):

    def __init__(self, name, salary):
        ## ?? what is this strange magic?
        super(Employee, self).__init__(name)
        ## ??
        self.salary = salary

## ??
class Fish(object):
    pass

class Salmon(Fish):
    pass

class Halibut(Fish):
    pass

## rover is a Dog
rover = Dog("Rover")

satan = Person("Satan")

marry = Person("Mary")