string 转化xml xml转化为string

转自：http://blog.csdn.net/arui_email/article/details/7703424

一、使用最原始的javax.xml.parsers，标准的jdk api 

// 字符串转XML 

String xmlStr = \"......\";    
StringReader sr = new StringReader(xmlStr);   
InputSource is = new InputSource(sr);   
DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();   
DocumentBuilder builder=factory.newDocumentBuilder();    
Document doc = builder.parse(is);    

//XML转字符串 

TransformerFactory  tf  =  TransformerFactory.newInstance();    
Transformer t = tf.newTransformer();    
t.setOutputProperty(\"encoding\",\"GB23121\");//解决中文问题，试过用GBK不行    
ByteArrayOutputStream  bos  =  new  ByteArrayOutputStream();   
t.transform(new DOMSource(doc), new StreamResult(bos));    
String xmlStr = bos.toString();    

这里的XML DOCUMENT为org.w3c.dom.Document 

二、使用dom4j后程式变得更简单 

// 字符串转XML     
String xmlStr = \"......\";    
Document document = DocumentHelper.parseText(xmlStr);    
    
// XML转字符串     
Document document = ...;    
String text = document.asXML();    
//这里的XML DOCUMENT为org.dom4j.Document    

 

三、使用JDOM 

JDOM的处理方式和第一种方法处理很类似 

//字符串转XML     
String xmlStr = \".....\";    
StringReader sr = new StringReader(xmlStr);   
InputSource is = new InputSource(sr);   
Document doc = (new SAXBuilder()).build(is);   
  
//XML转字符串     
Format format = Format.getPrettyFormat();    
format.setEncoding(\"gb2312\");//配置xml文档的字符为gb2312，解决中文问题    
XMLOutputter xmlout = new XMLOutputter(format);   
ByteArrayOutputStream bo = new ByteArrayOutputStream();   
xmlout.output(doc,bo);    
String xmlStr = bo.toString();    
//这里的XML DOCUMENT为org.jdom.Document   

四、JAVASCRIPT中的处理 

 

//字符串转XML     
var xmlStr = \".....\";    
var xmlDoc = new ActiveXObject(\"Microsoft.XMLDOM\");   
xmlDoc.async=false;    
xmlDoc.loadXML(xmlStr);    
//能够处理这个xmlDoc了     
var name = xmlDoc.selectSingleNode(\"/person/name\");   
alert(name.text);    
    
//XML转字符串     
var xmlDoc = ......;    
var xmlStr = xmlDoc.xml      
//这里的XML DOCUMENT为javascript版的XMLDOM