C# 用户自定义控件制作教程

Net用户自定义控件继承UserControl类，设计很简单的，像平时在窗体上拖控件一样。

下面跟着我一步步做：

1. 建立一个工程，添加用户控件。

2.在打开的窗体内输入控件名称，如:"ucButton"，按确定按钮。接下来在空白区域拖放3个.Net控件。
如下图：

3.编码

     
     

      
      ///
      
       
      
      <summary>
      
       

      
      ///
      
       C#.Net 设计用户自定义控件 

      
      ///
      
       C#制作用户自定义控件 (by www.vjsdn.net 易学网) 

      
      ///
      
       
      
      </summary>
      
       

      
      ///
      
       
      
      </summary>
      
       
      
      

      
      [ToolboxBitmap(
      
      typeof
      
      (CustomControl.ucButton), 
      
      "
      
      ucButton.bmp
      
      "
      
      )]

      
      public
      
       
      
      partial
      
       
      
      class
      
       ucButton : UserControl
{

      
      private
      
       
      
      bool
      
       _IsFocused 
      
      =
      
       
      
      false
      
      ; 
      
      //
      
      标记按钮是否为焦点状态 
      
      

      
      

      
      public
      
       ucButton()
{
InitializeComponent();


      
      this
      
      .DoHideFocusedTag();

      
      this
      
      .MyCatpionText 
      
      =
      
       
      
      this
      
      .Name;
}


      
      private
      
       EventHandler _OnButtonClick 
      
      =
      
       
      
      null
      
      ;


      
      private
      
       
      
      string
      
       _MyCatpionText 
      
      =
      
       
      
      "
      
      ucButton1
      
      "
      
      ;


      
      ///
      
       
      
      <summary>
      
       

      
      ///
      
       按钮标题 

      
      ///
      
       
      
      </summary>
      
       
      
      

      
      [EditorBrowsable(EditorBrowsableState.Always)]
[Browsable(
      
      true
      
      )]
[DefaultValue(
      
      "
      
      ucButton1
      
      "
      
      )]

      
      public
      
       
      
      string
      
       MyCatpionText
{

      
      get
      
       { 
      
      return
      
       _MyCatpionText; }

      
      set
      
       { _MyCatpionText 
      
      =
      
       value; lblCaption.Text 
      
      =
      
       _MyCatpionText; }
}


      
      ///
      
       
      
      <summary>
      
       

      
      ///
      
       用户自定义Click事件 

      
      ///
      
       
      
      </summary>
      
       
      
      

      
      [EditorBrowsable(EditorBrowsableState.Always)]
[Browsable(
      
      true
      
      )]

      
      public
      
       
      
      event
      
       EventHandler OnButtonClick
{
add { _OnButtonClick 
      
      +=
      
       
      
      new
      
       EventHandler(value); }
remove { _OnButtonClick 
      
      -=
      
       
      
      new
      
       EventHandler(value); }
}


      
      private
      
       
      
      void
      
       lblCaption_Click(
      
      object
      
       sender, EventArgs e)
{

      
      //
      
      转移Click事件, 触发用户自定义事件 
      
      

      
      
      
      if
      
       (_OnButtonClick 
      
      !=
      
       
      
      null
      
      ) _OnButtonClick(
      
      this
      
      , e);
}


      
      private
      
       
      
      void
      
       lblCaption_MouseDown(
      
      object
      
       sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{

      
      if
      
       (_IsFocused)
{
lblCaption.Font 
      
      =
      
       
      
      new
      
       Font(lblCaption.Font.FontFamily, lblCaption.Font.Size, FontStyle.Bold);
}
}


      
      private
      
       
      
      void
      
       lblCaption_MouseUp(
      
      object
      
       sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{

      
      if
      
       (_IsFocused)
{
lblCaption.Font 
      
      =
      
       
      
      new
      
       Font(lblCaption.Font.FontFamily, lblCaption.Font.Size, FontStyle.Regular);
}
}


      
      private
      
       
      
      void
      
       ucButton_SizeChanged(
      
      object
      
       sender, EventArgs e)
{
lblUnderLine.Top 
      
      =
      
       
      
      this
      
      .Height 
      
      -
      
       
      
      1
      
      ;
lblUnderLine.Width 
      
      =
      
       
      
      this
      
      .Width 
      
      -
      
       
      
      15
      
      ;
}


      
      ///
      
       
      
      <summary>
      
       

      
      ///
      
       还原按钮状态 

      
      ///
      
       
      
      </summary>
      
       
      
      

      
      
      
      public
      
       
      
      void
      
       DoHideFocusedTag()
{

      
      this
      
      .pictureBox1.Image 
      
      =
      
       
      
      global
      
      ::vjsdn.CustomControl.Properties.Resources.GrayTag;

      
      this
      
      .lblUnderLine.Visible 
      
      =
      
       
      
      false
      
      ;
lblCaption.ForeColor 
      
      =
      
       Color.Black;
}


      
      ///
      
       
      
      <summary>
      
       

      
      ///
      
       设计按钮为焦点状态 

      
      ///
      
       
      
      </summary>
      
       
      
      

      
      
      
      public
      
       
      
      void
      
       DoShowFocusedTag()
{

      
      this
      
      .pictureBox1.Image 
      
      =
      
       
      
      global
      
      ::vjsdn.CustomControl.Properties.Resources.FosedTag;

      
      this
      
      .lblUnderLine.Visible 
      
      =
      
       
      
      true
      
      ;
lblCaption.ForeColor 
      
      =
      
       Color.Blue;
}


      
      private
      
       
      
      void
      
       ucButton_MouseEnter(
      
      object
      
       sender, EventArgs e)
{

      
      if
      
       (
      
      this
      
      .Parent 
      
      !=
      
       
      
      null
      
      )
{

      
      foreach
      
       (Control c 
      
      in
      
       
      
      this
      
      .Parent.Controls)
{

      
      if
      
       (c 
      
      is
      
       ucButton) (c 
      
      as
      
       ucButton).DoHideFocusedTag();
}
}


      
      this
      
      .DoShowFocusedTag();
_IsFocused 
      
      =
      
       
      
      true
      
      ;
}

[EditorBrowsable(EditorBrowsableState.Always)]
[Browsable(
      
      true
      
      )]
[Description(
      
      ""
      
      )]

      
      public
      
       Label MyCaption
{

      
      get
      
       { 
      
      return
      
       lblCaption; }
}


      
      private
      
       
      
      void
      
       lblCaption_MouseEnter(
      
      object
      
       sender, EventArgs e)
{

      
      this
      
      .ucButton_MouseEnter(sender, e);
}

}

      
      
 
      
      
4. 按F5编译项目，建立一个测试窗体，在控件工具栏会看到有个齿轮图标的项目。
   在窗体上拖3个ucButton。
      
      

      
      
5.设置按钮标题及事件。
      
      

      
      
6.运行程序