springboot @ImportResource用法

1.pom文件

    <parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>1.5.2.RELEASE</version>
	</parent>

	<dependencies>
		<!--Spring Boot -->
		<!--支持 Web 应用开发，包含 Tomcat 和 spring-mvc。 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

2.没有加@Service注解的service

package com.knife.test;

public class TestService {

	public TestService(){
		System.out.println("test init...");
	}
	
	public void test(){
		System.out.println("test called...");
	}
	
}

3.配置文件 /src/main/resources/beans.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" 
    xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd 
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/task  
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-3.0.xsd
    " default-lazy-init="true">
	
	<bean id="testService" class="com.knife.test.TestService"></bean>
	
	
</beans>

4.启动类

package com.knife.test;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ImportResource;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

/**
 * Hello world!
 *
 */
@Controller
@SpringBootApplication
@ImportResource("classpath:beans.xml")
public class App 
{
	
	@Autowired
	public TestService testservice;
	
    public static void main( String[] args )
    {
    	SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
    }
    
    @RequestMapping("/abc")
	@ResponseBody
	public String test() {
		testservice.test();
		return "1";
	}
	
}

若不加@ImportResource则无法注入TestService,加了则注入成功