PHP遍历文件夹

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-29 18:05:26 发布

caiknife

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-29 18:05:26 发布

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分类专栏： PHP 文章标签：遍历 SPL PHP

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/caiknife/article/details/8884496

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这个算是一个经典的PHP笔试题了，之前在网上看到的答案都是用PHP的库函数来实现的，今天就花了点时间用SPL来完成。基本的注释都在代码里，估计一看就明白。

<?php
require_once 'function.php';

class DirectoryTraverser {
    // 当前目录
    protected $_directory;
    // 深度
    protected $_depth;
    
    public function __construct(DirectoryIterator $directory, $depth=0) {
        if (!($directory instanceof DirectoryIterator)) {
            throw new Exception("Need a DirectoryIterator instance!");
        }
        $this->_directory = $directory;
        $this->_depth = $depth;
    }
    
    public function dump() {
        foreach ($this->_directory as $fileInfo) {
            // 隐藏目录和上级目录不处理
            if ($fileInfo->isDot() || substr($fileInfo->getFilename(), 0, 1) == '.') {
                continue;
            }
            if ($fileInfo->isFile()) {
                // 如果是文件，直接打印文件名
                $this->dumpFile($fileInfo);
            } elseif ($fileInfo->isDir()) {
                // 如果是目录，打印目录名后深入
                $this->dumpDirectory($fileInfo);
            }
        }
    }
    
    protected function _dump(DirectoryIterator $fileInfo, $type='file') {
        if (!($fileInfo instanceof DirectoryIterator)) {
            throw new Exception("Need a DirectoryIterator instance!");
        }
        pr(str_repeat(" ", $this->_depth*4)."This is a {$type}: ".$fileInfo->getPathname());
    }
    
    public function dumpFile(DirectoryIterator $fileInfo) {
        $this->_dump($fileInfo);
    }
    
    public function dumpDirectory(DirectoryIterator $fileInfo) {
        $this->_dump($fileInfo, 'directory');
        $dt = new DirectoryTraverser(new DirectoryIterator($fileInfo->getPathname()), $this->_depth+1);
        $dt->dump();
    }
}
$dir = new DirectoryIterator(dirname(dirname(__FILE__)));
$dt = new DirectoryTraverser($dir);
$dt->dump();