spring-boot 集成Druid数据源

spring boot 默认是不支持Druid数据源的，个人想用阿里的druid数据源提供的监控功能

maven引入的其它必要jar包就不提了，这里明提醒一下要使用到@ConfigurationProperties，所以要引入spring-boot-configuration-processor

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
    <optional>true</optional>
</dependency>

在application.properties写上druid的配置信息如下，注意到前缀用spring.datasource.druid，为我的自定义配置前缀

# DATASOURCE (DataSourceAutoConfiguration & DataSourceProperties)
spring.datasource.type=com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
spring.datasource.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/mboot?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC&autoReconnect=true
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=password
spring.datasource.name=druid


# 下面为连接池的补充设置，应用到上面所有数据源中
# 初始化大小，最小，最大
spring.datasource.druid.initialSize=5
spring.datasource.druid.minIdle=5
spring.datasource.druid.maxActive=20
# 配置获取连接等待超时的时间
spring.datasource.druid.maxWait=60000
# 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测，检测需要关闭的空闲连接，单位是毫秒
spring.datasource.druid.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis=60000
# 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间，单位是毫秒
spring.datasource.druid.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis=300000
spring.datasource.druid.validationQuery=SELECT 1 FROM t_user
spring.datasource.druid.testWhileIdle=true
spring.datasource.druid.testOnBorrow=true
spring.datasource.druid.testOnReturn=false
# 打开PSCache，并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小
spring.datasource.druid.poolPreparedStatements=true
spring.datasource.druid.maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize=20
# 配置监控统计拦截的filters，去掉后监控界面sql无法统计，'wall'用于防火墙
spring.datasource.druid.filters=stat,wall,log4j
# 通过connectProperties属性来打开mergeSql功能；慢SQL记录
spring.datasource.druid.connectionProperties=druid.stat.mergeSql=true;druid.stat.slowSqlMillis=5000
# 合并多个DruidDataSource的监控数据
#spring.datasource.druid.useGlobalDataSourceStat=true

接下来就是Druid配置的主角了：DruidDataSourceConfiguration.class

package cn.cherish.mboot.config;

import com.alibaba.druid.support.http.StatViewServlet;
import com.alibaba.druid.support.http.WebStatFilter;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnClass;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnProperty;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.jdbc.DatabaseDriver;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import javax.sql.DataSource;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * 自我感觉屌屌的
 * Created by Cherish on 2017/2/8.
 */
@Configuration
@ConditionalOnClass(com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource.class)
@ConditionalOnProperty(name = "spring.datasource.type", havingValue = "com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource", matchIfMissing = true)
public class DruidDataSourceConfiguration {

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    protected <T> T createDataSource(DataSourceProperties properties,
                                     Class<? extends DataSource> type) {
        return (T) properties.initializeDataSourceBuilder().type(type).build();
    }

    /**
     * @see org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceConfiguration.Tomcat 仿写的你可以去了解
     * @param properties 读入的配置
     * @return DruidDataSource
     */
    @Bean
    @ConfigurationProperties("spring.datasource.druid")
    public com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource dataSource(DataSourceProperties properties) {

        com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource dataSource = createDataSource(
                properties, com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource.class);

        DatabaseDriver databaseDriver = DatabaseDriver.fromJdbcUrl(properties.determineUrl());

        String validationQuery = databaseDriver.getValidationQuery();
        if (validationQuery != null) {
            dataSource.setTestOnBorrow(true);
            dataSource.setValidationQuery(validationQuery);
        }

        return dataSource;
    }

    /**
     * 注册一个StatViewServlet
     */
    @Bean
    public ServletRegistrationBean druidStatViewServlet(){
        //org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.ServletRegistrationBean提供类的进行注册.
        ServletRegistrationBean servletRegistrationBean = new ServletRegistrationBean(new StatViewServlet(),"/druid/*");

        //添加初始化参数：initParams
        //白名单：
        servletRegistrationBean.addInitParameter("allow","127.0.0.1");
        //IP黑名单 (存在共同时，deny优先于allow) : 如果满足deny的话提示:Sorry, you are not permitted to view this page.
        servletRegistrationBean.addInitParameter("deny","192.168.1.73");
        //登录查看信息的账号密码.
        servletRegistrationBean.addInitParameter("loginUsername","root");
        servletRegistrationBean.addInitParameter("loginPassword","password");
        //是否能够重置数据.
        servletRegistrationBean.addInitParameter("resetEnable","false");// 禁用HTML页面上的“Reset All”功能
        return servletRegistrationBean;
    }

    /**
     * 注册一个：filterRegistrationBean
     */
    @Bean
    public FilterRegistrationBean druidStatFilter(){

        FilterRegistrationBean filterRegistrationBean = new FilterRegistrationBean(new WebStatFilter());
        filterRegistrationBean.setName("druidWebStatFilter");
        //添加过滤规则.
        filterRegistrationBean.addUrlPatterns("/*");
        //添加忽略的格式信息.
        filterRegistrationBean.addInitParameter("exclusions","*.js,*.gif,*.jpg,*.png,*.css,*.ico,/druid/*");
        return filterRegistrationBean;
    }


}