SpingMVC返回json数据格式

首先需要在springmvc配置文件中增加对json格式的配置

<bean
	class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.ContentNegotiatingViewResolver">
	<property name="order" value="1" />
	<property name="mediaTypes">
		<map>
			<entry key="json" value="application/json" />
			<entry key="xml" value="application/xml" />
			<entry key="htm" value="text/html" />
		</map>
	</property>

	<property name="defaultViews">
		<list>
			<!-- JSON View -->
			<bean
				class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.json.MappingJackson2JsonView">
			</bean>
		</list>
	</property>
	<property name="ignoreAcceptHeader" value="true" />
</bean>

然后在controller层通过@ResponseBody和ResponseEntity两种方式实现：

1、@ResponseBody 简单

@RequestMapping(value="/{stuId}",method=RequestMethod.GET)
public @ResponseBody Student getStudentInJson(@PathVariable Integer stuId){
	return  studentService.getStudentbyId(stuId);
}

2、ResponseEntity 泛型类，用以包裹我们的数据模型

@RequestMapping(value="/jsontype/{stuId}",method=RequestMethod.GET)
public  ResponseEntity<Student> getStudentInJson2(@PathVariable Integer stuId){
	Student student =   studentService.getStudentbyId(stuId);		
	return new ResponseEntity<Student>(student, HttpStatus.OK);
}