RPC: 使用xml-xpc实现进程间的rpc调用试验和结论

1、先说结论：使用xml-rpc的机制可以很方便的实现服务器间的RPC调用。

2、试验结果如下：

3、源码如下：

服务器端源码如下：

import operator, math
from SimpleXMLRPCServer import SimpleXMLRPCServer
from functools import reduce

def main():
	server = SimpleXMLRPCServer(('127.0.0.1', 7001))
	server.register_introspection_functions()
	server.register_multicall_functions()
	server.register_function(addtogether)
	server.register_function(quadratic)
	server.register_function(remote_repr)
	
	print("Server ready")
	server.serve_forever()
	
def addtogether(*things):
	"""Add together everything in the list things ."""
	return reduce(operator.add, things)
	
def quadratic(a, b, c):
	"""Determine x values satisfying: a * x * x + b * x + c = 0"""
	b24ac = math.sqrt(b*b - 4.0*a*c)
	return list(set([(-b-b24ac) / 2.0*a, (-b+b24ac) / 2.0*a]))
	
def remote_repr(arg):
	"""return the repr() rendering of the supplied arg """
	return arg
	
if __name__ == '__main__':
	main()

客户端的代码如下：

import xmlrpclib


def main():
	proxy = xmlrpclib.ServerProxy('http://127.0.0.1:7001')
	
	print("Here are the functions supported by this server:")
	
	print("next calculator addtogether: ")
	print(proxy.addtogether('x','y','z'))
	print(proxy.addtogether('x','y','z'))
	
	print(proxy.addtogether('x','y','z'))
	print(proxy.addtogether('x','y','z'))
	for method_name in proxy.system.listMethods():
		if method_name.startswith('system.'):
			continue
			
		signatures = proxy.system.methodSignature(method_name)
		if isinstance(signatures, list) and signatures:
			for signature in signatures:
				print('%s(%s)' %(method_name, signature))
				
		else:
			print('%s(...)' %(method_name,))
			
		method_help = proxy.system.methodHelp(method_name)
		#if method_help:
		#	print(' ', methodHelp)
	
	print(proxy.addtogether('x','y','z'))
	print("addtogether result ")
			
if __name__ == '__main__':
	main()