int、float、double与char数组的相互转换

一、int类型转char数组

void IntToChars(int int_data, unsigned char* bytes) {
  size_t length = sizeof(int);
  memset(bytes, 0, sizeof(char) * length);
  bytes[0] = (char)(0xff & int_data);
  bytes[1] = (char)((0xff00 & int_data) >> 8);
  bytes[2] = (char)((0xff0000 & int_data) >> 16);
  bytes[3] = (char)((0xff000000 & int_data) >> 24);
  return;
}

二、float类型转char数组

void FloatToChars(float float_data, unsigned char* bytes) {
  char* ptr = (char*)&float_data;
  for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(float); i++) {
    bytes[i] = ptr[i];
  }
  return;
}

三、double类型转char数组

void DoubleToChars(double double_data, unsigned char* bytes) {
  char* ptr = (char*)&double_data;
  for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(double); i++) {
    bytes[i] = ptr[i];
  }
  return;
}

四、char数组转int型

int SocketServer::BytesToInt(char byte_h, char byte_l) {
  int num;
  num = byte_l & 0xFF;
  num |= ((byte_h << 8) & 0xFF00);
  return num;
}

五、char字符转int类型

int SocketServer::ByteToInt(char byte) {
  int num;
  num = (byte & 0xff);
  return num;
}