nyoj5 Binary String Matching 查子串个数 strstr函数

Binary String Matching

时间限制： 3000 ms  |  内存限制： 65535 KB

难度： 3

描述

Given two strings A and B, whose alphabet consist only ‘0’ and ‘1’. Your task is only to tell how many times does A appear as a substring of B? For example, the text string B is ‘1001110110’ while the pattern string A is ‘11’, you should output 3, because the pattern A appeared at the posit

输入

The first line consist only one integer N, indicates N cases follows. In each case, there are two lines, the first line gives the string A, length (A) <= 10, and the second line gives the string B, length (B) <= 1000. And it is guaranteed that B is always longer than A.

输出

For each case, output a single line consist a single integer, tells how many times do B appears as a substring of A.

样例输入

3
11
1001110110
101
110010010010001
1010
110100010101011 

样例输出

3
0
3 

来源

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int main()
{   
	int n,count;
	char a[15];
	char b[1005];
	char*p;
	scanf("%d",&n);
	while(n--)
	{
		count=0;	
		scanf("%s%s",a,b);
		p=b;//指针p指向b[0]的地址 
		while((p=strstr(p,a))!=NULL)
		{
			//strstr--子串寻找函数，需要p是指针形式 
			count++;
			p++;
		}
		printf("%d\n",count);
	}
	return 0;
}