防微信底部标题栏

现在App基本的标配除了侧滑菜单，还有一个就是底部导航栏，常见的聊天工具QQ，微信，购物App都有底部导航栏，用户可以随便切换看不同的内容，说是情怀也好，用户体验也罢。我们开发的主要的还是讲的是如何如何实现其功能，网上实现的方式无外乎两种,一种是使用tabhost进行切换，一种是直接使用Fragment进行切换，底部导航栏的布局有的使用的是线性布局，有的是使用的RadioGroup，本文中是使用fragment+RadioGroup是实现的，看正文吧:

基础布局

其中主要低 底部导航栏，其他都没有什么，上面是一个Fragment自己替换一下即可，关于Fragment的使用可参考本人之前的博客;

activity_main.xml中的布局文件，由于样式比较多可以单独的放在style中的，鉴于方便查看，直接放在布局文件中，activity_main中的代码:

?

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82

<LinearLayout xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"     xmlns:tools= "http://schemas.android.com/tools"     android:layout_width= "fill_parent"     android:layout_height= "fill_parent"     android:orientation= "vertical"     tools:context= "com.example.googlebottomfragment.MainActivity" >     <FrameLayout         android:id= "@+id/main_content"         android:layout_width= "fill_parent"         android:layout_height= "0dp"         android:layout_weight= "1" />     <RadioGroup         android:id= "@+id/tab_menu"         android:layout_width= "fill_parent"         android:layout_height= "wrap_content"         android:background= "@drawable/mmfooter_bg"         android:orientation= "horizontal" >         <RadioButton             android:id= "@+id/rbChat"             android:layout_width= "0dp"             android:layout_height= "wrap_content"             android:layout_gravity= "bottom"             android:layout_weight= "1"             android:background= "@drawable/tab_selector_checked_bg"             android:button= "@null"             android:checked= "true"             android:drawableTop= "@drawable/tab_selector_weixing"             android:gravity= "center_horizontal|bottom"             android:paddingTop= "2dp"             android:text= "微信"             android:textColor= "@color/tab_selector_tv_color" />         <RadioButton             android:id= "@+id/rbAddress"             android:layout_width= "0dp"             android:layout_height= "wrap_content"             android:layout_gravity= "bottom"             android:layout_weight= "1"             android:background= "@drawable/tab_selector_checked_bg"             android:button= "@null"             android:drawableTop= "@drawable/tab_selector_tongxunlu"             android:gravity= "center_horizontal|bottom"             android:paddingTop= "2dp"             android:text= "通讯录"             android:textColor= "@color/tab_selector_tv_color" />         <RadioButton             android:id= "@+id/rbFind"             android:layout_width= "0dp"             android:layout_height= "wrap_content"             android:layout_gravity= "bottom"             android:layout_weight= "1"             android:background= "@drawable/tab_selector_checked_bg"             android:button= "@null"             android:drawableTop= "@drawable/tab_selector_faxian"             android:gravity= "center_horizontal|bottom"             android:paddingTop= "2dp"             android:text= "发现"             android:textColor= "@color/tab_selector_tv_color" />         <RadioButton             android:id= "@+id/rbMe"             android:layout_width= "0dp"             android:layout_height= "wrap_content"             android:layout_gravity= "bottom"             android:layout_weight= "1"             android:background= "@drawable/tab_selector_checked_bg"             android:button= "@null"             android:drawableTop= "@drawable/tab_selector_wo"             android:gravity= "center_horizontal|bottom"             android:paddingTop= "2dp"             android:text= "我"             android:textColor= "@color/tab_selector_tv_color" />     </RadioGroup>           </LinearLayout>

　看下新建的布局和资源文件：

其中tab_selector_tv_color.xml主要是用于控制切换的时候显示下面字体的颜色:

?

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "utf-8" ?> <selector xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >     <item android:state_checked= "true" android:color= "@android:color/white" />     <item android:state_checked= "false" android:color= "@android:color/darker_gray" />     <item android:color= "@android:color/darker_gray" /> </selector>

　　其中tab_selector_checked_bg.xml布局文件选中的时候每个RadioButtton的背景颜色:

?

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "utf-8" ?> <selector xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >     <item     android:state_checked= "true"     android:drawable= "@drawable/tab_bg_halo" />     </selector>

其中tab_selector_weixing.xml主要是点击的时候显示不同的图片，一个是绿色的，一个是白色:

?

1 2 3 4 5 6

<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "utf-8" ?> <selector xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >     <item android:state_checked= "false" android:drawable= "@drawable/tab_weixin_normal" ></item>     <item android:state_checked= "true" android:drawable= "@drawable/tab_weixin_pressed" ></item> </selector>

　　其中需要切换的chat.xml，address.xml，find.xml，me.xml都是一样的，其中chat.xml代码如下:

?

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

<?xml version= "1.0" encoding= "utf-8" ?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"     android:layout_width= "match_parent"     android:layout_height= "match_parent"     android:orientation= "vertical" >         <TextView         android:layout_height= "wrap_content"         android:layout_width= "wrap_content"         android:text= "微信"         android:textSize= "20sp"       />       <TextView         android:layout_height= "wrap_content"         android:layout_width= "wrap_content"         android:text= "http://www.cnblogs.com/xiaofeixiang"         android:textSize= "15sp"       />     </LinearLayout>

　实现Demo

MainActivity.java中的代码，主要的就是设置一下OnCheckedChangeListener,注意MainActivity中需要继承FragmentActivity:

?

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39

public void initView() {     chat = new FragmentChat();     getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.main_content, chat).commit();     myTabRg = (RadioGroup) findViewById(R.id.tab_menu);     myTabRg.setOnCheckedChangeListener( new OnCheckedChangeListener() {         @Override         public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup group, int checkedId) {             // TODO Auto-generated method stub             switch (checkedId) {             case R.id.rbChat:                 chat = new FragmentChat();                 getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.main_content, chat)                         .commit();                 break ;             case R.id.rbAddress:                 if (address== null ) {                     address = new FragmentAddress();                 }                 Log.i( "MyFragment" , "FragmentAddress" );                 getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.main_content, address).commit();                 break ;             case R.id.rbFind:                 find = new FragmentFind();                 getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.main_content, find)                         .commit();                 break ;             case R.id.rbMe:                 me = new FragmentMe();                 getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.main_content, me)                         .commit();                 break ;             default :                 break ;             }         }     });

FragmentChat中的代码，其余的三个FragmentAddress，FragmentFind,FragmentMe类似，就不贴代码了，主要是继承Fragment 即可:

?

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

public class FragmentChat extends Fragment {     @Override     public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {         // TODO Auto-generated method stub         super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);     }     @Override     public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater,             @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {         // TODO Auto-generated method stub         return inflater.inflate(R.layout.chat, null );     } }

　　最后看张通讯录的截图吧: