JAVA实现SFTP实例(JSCH)

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caolaosanahnu

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-26 13:13:56 发布

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分类专栏： apache-commons 文章标签： java string exception filenames properties file

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JAVA实现SFTP实例 

最近写的一个JAVA实现SFTP的实例：

/*
* Created on 2009-9-14
* Copyright 2009 by www.xfok.net. All Rights Reserved
*
*/

package net.xfok.ftp;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Vector;

import com.jcraft.jsch.Channel;
import com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelSftp;
import com.jcraft.jsch.JSch;
import com.jcraft.jsch.Session;
import com.jcraft.jsch.SftpException;

/**
* @author YangHua
* 转载请注明出处：http://www.xfok.net/2009/10/124485.html
*/
public class MySFTP {

/**
* 连接sftp服务器
* @param host 主机
* @param port 端口
* @param username 用户名
* @param password 密码
* @return
*/
public ChannelSftp connect(String host, int port, String username,
String password) {
ChannelSftp sftp = null;
try {
JSch jsch = new JSch();
jsch.getSession(username, host, port);
Session sshSession = jsch.getSession(username, host, port);
System.out.println("Session created.");
sshSession.setPassword(password);
Properties sshConfig = new Properties();
sshConfig.put("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");
sshSession.setConfig(sshConfig);
sshSession.connect();
System.out.println("Session connected.");
System.out.println("Opening Channel.");
Channel channel = sshSession.openChannel("sftp");
channel.connect();
sftp = (ChannelSftp) channel;
System.out.println("Connected to " + host + ".");
} catch (Exception e) {

}
return sftp;
}

/**
* 上传文件
* @param directory 上传的目录
* @param uploadFile 要上传的文件
* @param sftp
*/
public void upload(String directory, String uploadFile, ChannelSftp sftp) {
try {
sftp.cd(directory);
File file=new File(uploadFile);
sftp.put(new FileInputStream(file), file.getName());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

/**
* 下载文件
* @param directory 下载目录
* @param downloadFile 下载的文件
* @param saveFile 存在本地的路径
* @param sftp
*/
public void download(String directory, String downloadFile,String saveFile, ChannelSftp sftp) {
try {
sftp.cd(directory);
File file=new File(saveFile);
sftp.get(downloadFile, new FileOutputStream(file));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

/**
* 删除文件
* @param directory 要删除文件所在目录
* @param deleteFile 要删除的文件
* @param sftp
*/
public void delete(String directory, String deleteFile, ChannelSftp sftp) {
try {
sftp.cd(directory);
sftp.rm(deleteFile);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

/**
* 列出目录下的文件
* @param directory 要列出的目录
* @param sftp
* @return
* @throws SftpException
*/
public Vector listFiles(String directory, ChannelSftp sftp) throws SftpException{
return sftp.ls(directory);
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
MySFTP sf = new MySFTP();
String host = "192.168.0.1";
int port = 22;
String username = "root";
String password = "root";
String directory = "/home/httpd/test/";
String uploadFile = "D:\\tmp\\upload.txt";
String downloadFile = "upload.txt";
String saveFile = "D:\\tmp\\download.txt";
String deleteFile = "delete.txt";
ChannelSftp sftp=sf.connect(host, port, username, password);
sf.upload(directory, uploadFile, sftp);
sf.download(directory, downloadFile, saveFile, sftp);
sf.delete(directory, deleteFile, sftp);
try{
sftp.cd(directory);
sftp.mkdir("ss");
System.out.println("finished");
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

转载请注明出处：http://www.xfok.net/2009/10/124485.html

================

使用Jsch实现文件上传

2009-04-12 22:34:41

　标签：Jsch 文件上传 Sftp 　　　[推送到技术圈 ]

使用Jsch可以很容易地实现sftp文件上传。具体代码如下：

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Vector;

import com.jcraft.jsch.Channel;
import com.jcraft.jsch.ChannelSftp;
import com.jcraft.jsch.JSch;
import com.jcraft.jsch.JSchException;
import com.jcraft.jsch.Session;
import com.jcraft.jsch.SftpException;

public class SftpHelper extends Thread {

private String host;
private String username;
private String password;
private String location;
private int port;
private String knowHosts;

private String osName;

private List<String> filenames = new ArrayList<String>();

public SftpHelper(String host, String username, String password, int port) {
this(host, username, password, port, "");
}

public SftpHelper(String host, String username, String password, int port,
   String location) {
  this.host = host;
  this.username = username;
  this.password = password;
  this.port = port;
  osName = System.getProperty("os.name");
  System.out.println(osName);
  if (osName.toUpperCase().indexOf("WINDOWS") > -1) {
   //Windows OS
  } else {
   //Linux OS
  }
  this.location = location;
}

public void addFilename(String filename) {
filenames.add(filename);
}

public void setFilenames(List<String> filenames) {
this.filenames = filenames;
}

public void run() {
upload();
}

/**
* 要上传的文件必须包含完整的路径
*
*/
public boolean upload() {
  if (filenames.size() == 0)
   return false;
  Session session;
  Channel channel;
  JSch jsch = new JSch();
  try {
   session = jsch.getSession(username, host, port);
   session.setPassword(password);
   Properties prop = new Properties();
   prop.setProperty("StrictHostKeyChecking", "no");// StrictHostKeyChecking:
   // ask | yes | no
   session.setConfig(prop);
   session.connect();
   channel = session.openChannel("sftp");
   channel.connect();
   ChannelSftp c = (ChannelSftp) channel;
   c.cd(location);

   InputStream in = null;
   OutputStream out = null;
   for (int i = 0; i < filenames.size(); i++) {
    String filename = filenames.get(i);
    if (filename == null || "".equals(filename)) {
     // 当前没有要上传的文件
     System.out.println("当前没有要上传的文件");
     continue;
    }
    int idx = filename.lastIndexOf(File.separator);

    String uploadname = filename.substring(idx == -1 ? 0 : idx + 1);
    System.out.println(uploadname);
    out = c.put(uploadname);

sleep(5000);

in = new FileInputStream(filename);

    byte[] b = new byte[1024];
    int n;
    while ((n = in.read(b)) != -1) {
     out.write(b);
    }
   }
   out.flush();
   out.close();
   in.close();
   c.disconnect();
   session.disconnect();
   sleep(500);
   return true;
  } catch (JSchException e) {
   System.out.println("JSchException");
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (SftpException e) {
   System.out.println("SftpException");
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (IOException e) {
   System.out.println("IOException");
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (InterruptedException e) {
   System.out.println("InterruptedException");
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
  return false;
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
  String username = "kary";
  String host = "localhost";
  int port = 22;
  String password = "123";
  String path = "/sftphelper/";
  SftpHelper helper = new SftpHelper(host, username, password, port, path);
  helper.addFilename("D:\\a.txt");
  helper.addFilename("D:\\b.txt");
  helper.start();
}
}

附件中有一个Jsch包，和一个mini-sftp-server。