Hibernate中联合主键的配置

Hibernate中联合主键的配置

   今天一个同事问起了我一个问题，就是Hibernate中联合主键怎么配置，由于以前没用过联合主键，而且公司上班没有外网，所以无法查找相关资料。晚上回来了，自己找找了些资料。解决了联合主键的问题。首先给出问题的背景吧：有三个对象，即Course（课程对象）、Trainee(公司被训练的新人)、Feedback（trainee对某门课程的反馈）。对应这数据库中三张表：tab_course(course_id,name)、tab_trainee(trainee_id,name,)、tab_trainee_course(trainee_id,course_id,feedbackDetail)，其中tab_trainee_course需要用tab_trainee和tab_course的主键联合当作主键。
      新建一个TraineeAndCourse对象
package com.clark.model;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class TraineeAndCourse implements Serializable{
    private static final long serialVersionUID = -8073048353348932152L;
    private int traineeId;
    private int courseId;
    private String feedbackDetail;
    public TraineeAndCourse(){
        
    }
    public int getTraineeId() {
        return traineeId;
    }

    public void setTraineeId(int traineeId) {
        this.traineeId = traineeId;
    }

    public int getCourseId() {
        return courseId;
    }

    public void setCourseId(int courseId) {
        this.courseId = courseId;
    }

    public String getFeedbackDetail() {
        return feedbackDetail;
    }
    public void setFeedbackDetail(String feedbackDetail) {
        this.feedbackDetail = feedbackDetail;
    }
    public static long getSerialversionuid() {
        return serialVersionUID;
    }
    public TraineeAndCourse(int traineeId, int courseId, String feedbackDetail) {
        super();
        this.traineeId = traineeId;
        this.courseId = courseId;
        this.feedbackDetail = feedbackDetail;
    }
}
对应的traineeAndcourse.hbm.xml配置文件如下
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<!--
    Mapping file autogenerated by MyEclipse Persistence Tools
-->
<hibernate-mapping package="com.clark.model">
    <class name="TraineeAndCourse" table="tab_trainee_course" catalog="hibernate">
         <!-- 联合主键的配置 -->
        <composite-id>
            <key-property name="traineeId" type="int">
                <column name="trainee_id" length="10"></column>
            </key-property>
            <key-property name="courseId" type="int">
                <column name="course_id" length="10"></column>
            </key-property>
        </composite-id>
        <property name="feedbackDetail" type="java.lang.String">
            <column name="feedback_detail" />
        </property>
    </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

对应的测试dao为
package com.clark.dao;

import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;

import com.clark.model.Course;
import com.clark.model.Trainee;
import com.clark.model.TraineeAndCourse;
import com.clark.session.HibernateSessionFactory;

public class TraineeAndCourseDao {
    public Session session=HibernateSessionFactory.getSession();
    public void save(){
        Transaction tx=session.beginTransaction();
        TraineeAndCourse tac=new TraineeAndCourse();
        tac.setTraineeId(1);
        tac.setCourseId(2);
        tac.setFeedbackDetail("问卷调查");
        session.save(tac);
        tx.commit();
        session.close();
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new TraineeAndCourseDao().save();
    }
}