fileUpload的用法

jsp代码:

    <form action="Upload" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">  
    用户名：<input type="text" name="username" /><br/>      
    文件：<input type="file" name="file1" /><br/>    
    <input type="submit" value="上传" /><br/>     
    </form>  

Servlet代码:

package fileupload;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;

/**
 * Servlet implementation class Upload
 */
public class Upload extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;


	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		doPost(request,response);
	}

	/**
	 * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	 */
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		
		try {
	           // 1 建立工厂对象

	           DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();

	            // 2 获取解析器

	           ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);

	           // 3 对请求对象进行解析，得到存放FileItem的list对象

	           List<FileItem> list = upload.parseRequest(request);

	            // 4 对FileItem对象列表进行迭代

	           for (FileItem item : list) {

	              // 普通输入项

	              if (item.isFormField()) { 

	                  String paramName = item.getFieldName();
	                  paramName=new String(paramName.getBytes(),"utf-8");
	                  String paramValue = item.getString();
	                  // 乱码问题的彻底解决
	                  paramValue = new String(paramValue.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"),"utf-8");
	                  System.out.println("普通输入项：" + paramName + " = " + paramValue);

	                  //获得用户名

	                  //String name = paramValue;   

	              }  

	              // 上传文件

	              else {
	                  String fileName = item.getName();
	                  fileName=new String(fileName.getBytes(),"utf-8");
	                  System.out.println("filename = " + fileName);

	                  //如果上传的是文件路径，就将文件路径打印出来
	                  fileName = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("\\") + 1);

	                  System.out.println("filename = " + fileName);

	                  InputStream in = item.getInputStream();

	                  byte[] buffer = new byte[1024*4];

	                  int len = 0;

	                   FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("D:\\"

	                         + fileName);  

	                  while ((len = in.read(buffer)) > 0) {
	                     fos.write(buffer, 0, len);

	                  }

	                   fos.flush();

	                  in.close();

	                  fos.close();

	                  request.setAttribute("message", "上传成功！！！");

	              }

	           }

	        } catch (Exception e) {

	           e.printStackTrace();

	           request.setAttribute("message", "上传失败！！");

	       }

	       request.getRequestDispatcher("/message.jsp").forward(request, response);
		
	}

}