封装ajax请求(promise)
function ajax(opts) {
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(),
type = opts.type || 'GET',
url = opts.url,
params = opts.data,
dataType = opts.dataType || 'json';
type = type.toUpperCase();
if (type === 'GET') {
params = (function(obj){
var str = '';
for(var prop in obj){
str += prop + '=' + obj[prop] + '&'
}
str = str.slice(0, str.length - 1);
return str;
})(opts.data);
url += url.indexOf('?') === -1 ? '?' + params : '&' + params;
}
xhr.open(type, url);
if (opts.contentType) {
xhr.setRequestHeader('Content-type', opts.contentType);
}
xhr.send(params ? params : null);
return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {
xhr.onload = function () {
if (xhr.status === 200) {
var result;
console.log(xhr)
if (xhr.responseText != null) {
try {
result = JSON.parse(xhr.responseText);
} catch (e) {
result = xhr.response;
}
}
resolve(result);
} else {
reject(xhr.response);
}
};
});
}
ajax请求(非promise)
function ajax(opt) {
opt = opt || {};
opt.method = opt.method.toUpperCase() || 'POST';
opt.url = opt.url || '';
opt.async = opt.async || true;
opt.data = opt.data || null;
opt.success = opt.success || function () {};
var xmlHttp = null;
if (XMLHttpRequest) {
xmlHttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
}
else {
xmlHttp = new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLHTTP');
}var params = [];
for (var key in opt.data){
params.push(key + '=' + opt.data[key]);
}
var postData = params.join('&');
if (opt.method.toUpperCase() === 'POST') {
xmlHttp.open(opt.method, opt.url, opt.async);
xmlHttp.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8');
xmlHttp.send(postData);
}
else if (opt.method.toUpperCase() === 'GET') {
xmlHttp.open(opt.method, opt.url + '?' + postData, opt.async);
xmlHttp.send(null);
}
xmlHttp.onreadystatechange = function () {
if (xmlHttp.readyState == 4 && xmlHttp.status == 200) {
opt.success(JSON.parse( xmlHttp.responseText));
}
};
}