Redis docker 集群搭建填坑

1.拉取redis5.0.5镜像

docker pull redis:5.0.5

2.创建conf配置文件模板

创建目录

mkdir -p /usr/local/redis/redis-cluster

在目录中创建文件redis-cluster.tmpl，内容如下：

port ${PORT}
protected-mode no
cluster-enabled yes
cluster-config-file nodes.conf
cluster-node-timeout 5000
cluster-announce-ip 192.168.31.159
cluster-announce-port ${PORT}
cluster-announce-bus-port 1${PORT}
appendonly yes
masterauth 123456 
requirepass 123456

以上代码中的192.168.31.159 主机ip地址
123456 为密码

3.批量创建conf配置文件

for port in `seq 7000 7005`; do \
  mkdir -p ./${port}/conf \
  && PORT=${port} envsubst < ./redis-cluster.tmpl > ./${port}/conf/redis.conf \
  && mkdir -p ./${port}/data; \
done

4.创建网络

docker network create redis-net

5.创建容器

for port in `seq 7000 7005`; do \
  docker run -d -ti -p ${port}:${port} -p 1${port}:1${port} \
  -v /usr/local/redis/redis-cluster/${port}/conf/redis.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf \
  -v /usr/local/redis/redis-cluster/${port}/data:/data \
  --restart always --name redis-${port}  --net redis-net\
  --sysctl net.core.somaxconn=1024 redis:5.0.5 redis-server /usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf; \
done

6.查看容器IP地址，搭建集群备用

for port in `seq 7000 7005`; do \
  echo -n "$(docker inspect --format '{{ (index .NetworkSettings.Networks "redis-net").IPAddress }}' "redis-${port}")":${port}' ' ; \
 done

复制控制台输出结果，如下

172.18.0.2:7000 172.18.0.3:7001 172.18.0.4:7002 172.18.0.5:7003 172.18.0.6:7004 172.18.0.7:7005

7.开放防火墙端口

for port in `seq 7000 7005`; do  firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=${port}/tcp --permanent;  done

for port in `seq 17001 17005`; do firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=${port}/tcp --permanent; done
firewall-cmd --reload

8.进入容器中，执行搭建集群命令

[root@rabbitmq ~]# docker exec -it redis-7000 bash
root@874b9667b48c:/data# redis-cli -a 123456 --cluster create 172.18.0.2:7000 172.18.0.3:7001 172.18.0.4:7002 172.18.0.5:7003 172.18.0.6:7004 172.18.0.7:7005 --cluster-replicas 1

9.总结

cluster-announce-ip 的IP地址要正确。
防火墙开放端口也很关键。缺少这一步，创建集群的时候会一直等待。