J2SE分页面板控件

分页面板

0.为什么要有分页，解决什么问题

在我看来分页的作用就是防止数据查询量太多，减少查询数据压力。

1.主要原理

分页，就是把一堆东西按一定规则显示。

本例子所需规则如下：

• 页数
• 每页显示条数
• 总条数
• 当页数据(交给其他实现)

2.程序实现

/**
 * 分页panel
 * 需要执行setTotalNumber
 * @author Carl Jia
 * @since 14-2-19 下午4:46
 */
public abstract class PaginationPanel extends DefaultPanel {
    private static final String DEFAULT_LABEL = "0";
    //每页可显示的条数
    private Integer[] pageSizes = {10,20,30,40,50};
    //当前页数
    private int currPage = 1;
    //显示条数
    private int pageSize = pageSizes[0];
    //总页数
    private int totalPage = 0;
    //总数据条数
    private int totalNumber = 0;



    private JComboBox<Integer> pageSizeComboBox = new JComboBox<Integer>(pageSizes);
    private JTextField currPageTextField = new JTextField(4);
    private DefaultLabel totalPageLabel = new DefaultLabel(DEFAULT_LABEL);
    private DefaultLabel startNumberLabel = new DefaultLabel(DEFAULT_LABEL);
    private DefaultLabel endNumberLabel = new DefaultLabel(DEFAULT_LABEL);
    private DefaultLabel totalNumberLabel = new DefaultLabel(DEFAULT_LABEL);

    private DefaultButton firstButton = new DefaultButton(SwingUtil.getImageIcon(SwingUtil.getImageURL(UIImage.PAGINATION_FIRST_ICON)));
    private DefaultButton lastButton = new DefaultButton(SwingUtil.getImageIcon(SwingUtil.getImageURL(UIImage.PAGINATION_LAST_ICON)));
    private DefaultButton nextButton = new DefaultButton(SwingUtil.getImageIcon(SwingUtil.getImageURL(UIImage.PAGINATION_NEXT_ICON)));
    private DefaultButton prevButton = new DefaultButton(SwingUtil.getImageIcon(SwingUtil.getImageURL(UIImage.PAGINATION_PREV_ICON)));
    private DefaultButton reloadButton = new DefaultButton(SwingUtil.getImageIcon(SwingUtil.getImageURL(UIImage.PAGINATION_RELOAD_ICON)));
    public PaginationPanel(){
        initUI();
    }


    private void initUI(){

        setLayout(new BorderLayout());

        DefaultPanel leftPanel = new DefaultPanel();
        DefaultPanel rightPanel = new DefaultPanel();

        leftPanel.add(pageSizeComboBox);
        leftPanel.add(firstButton);
        leftPanel.add(prevButton);
        DefaultLabel p1 = new DefaultLabel("第");
        leftPanel.add(p1);

        currPageTextField.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.CENTER);
        currPageTextField.setText(String.valueOf(currPage));


        leftPanel.add(currPageTextField);
        DefaultLabel p2 = new DefaultLabel("页 共");
        leftPanel.add(p2);

        DefaultLabel p3 = new DefaultLabel("页");
        leftPanel.add(totalPageLabel);
        leftPanel.add(p3);

        leftPanel.add(nextButton);
        leftPanel.add(lastButton);
        leftPanel.add(reloadButton);


        add(leftPanel, BorderLayout.WEST);

        DefaultLabel m1 = new DefaultLabel("显示");
        rightPanel.add(m1);
        rightPanel.add(startNumberLabel);
        DefaultLabel m2 = new DefaultLabel("到");
        rightPanel.add(m2);
        rightPanel.add(endNumberLabel);
        DefaultLabel m3 = new DefaultLabel("条 共");
        rightPanel.add(m3);
        rightPanel.add(totalNumberLabel);
        DefaultLabel m4 = new DefaultLabel("条");
        rightPanel.add(m4);

        add(rightPanel, BorderLayout.EAST);

        currPageTextField.addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {
            public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
                //按回车键执行相应操作;
                if (e.getKeyChar() == KeyEvent.VK_ENTER) {
                    try {
                        currPage = Integer.parseInt(currPageTextField.getText());
                    } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {

                    }
                    updatePage();
                    updateData();
                }
            }
        });

        firstButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                first();
            }
        });

        lastButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                last();
            }
        });

        nextButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                next();
            }
        });

        prevButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                prev();
            }
        });

        reloadButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                updateData();
            }
        });

        pageSizeComboBox.addItemListener(new ItemListener() {
            @Override
            public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e) {
                //选中
                if (e.getStateChange() == ItemEvent.SELECTED) {
                    changePageSizeIndex(pageSizeComboBox.getSelectedIndex());
                }
                //未选中
                if (e.getStateChange() == ItemEvent.DESELECTED) {

                }
            }
        });

    }

    //更新数据记录
    private void updateNumber(){
        int pageTotal = this.totalNumber%pageSize;
        totalNumberLabel.setText(String.valueOf(this.totalNumber));
        if(pageTotal==0){
            this.totalPage =this.totalNumber/pageSize;
        }else{
            this.totalPage =(this.totalNumber/pageSize)+1;
        }
        totalPageLabel.setText(String.valueOf(this.totalPage));
        updateUI();
    }

    //首要录入数据总条数
    public void setTotalNumber(int total){
        this.totalNumber = total;
        updateNumber();
        updatePage();
    }

    private void changePageSizeIndex(int index){
        this.pageSize = this.pageSizes[index];
        updateNumber();
        updatePage();
        updateData();
    }

    public void setPageSizes(Integer[] pageSizes) {
        pageSizeComboBox.removeAllItems();
        this.pageSizes = pageSizes;
        for (Integer size : pageSizes) {
            pageSizeComboBox.addItem(size);
        }
        changePageSizeIndex(0);

    }

    /**
     * 更新显示数据下标及页码
     */
    private void updatePage(){
        //首先判断是否有数据
        if(totalNumber>0){
            //如果当前页码大于总页码，当前页码设置为总页码
            if(currPage>totalPage){
                this.currPageTextField.setText(String.valueOf(totalPage));
                this.currPage = totalPage;
            }else{
                this.currPageTextField.setText(String.valueOf(currPage));
            }
            //显示开始数据下标
            int start = (currPage-1)*pageSize+1;
            this.startNumberLabel.setText(String.valueOf(start));
            int end = currPage*pageSize;
            //如果当前页码大于总页码即显示结束下标为总条数
            if(currPage == totalPage){
                end = totalNumber;
            }
            this.endNumberLabel.setText(String.valueOf(end));
        }
        updateUI();
    }

    /**
     * 第一页
     */
    public void first(){
        if(totalNumber>0){
            currPage=1;
            updateData();
            updatePage();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 最后一页
     */
    public void last(){
        if(totalNumber>0){
            currPage=totalPage;
            updateData();
            updatePage();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 下一页
     */
    public void next(){
        if(totalNumber>0){
            if (++currPage > totalPage){
                currPage--;
            }
            updatePage();
            updateData();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 前一页
     */
    public void prev(){
        if(totalNumber>0){
            if(--currPage <=0){
                currPage++;
            }
            updatePage();
            updateData();
        }
    }


    public int getCurrPage() {
        return currPage;
    }

    public int getPageSize() {
        return pageSize;
    }

    //刷新数据集
    abstract public void updateData();

}

/**
 * 工具
 * @author Carl Jia
 */
public class SwingUtil {
    //图片前缀
    private static final String IMAGE_URL_PREFIX = "images/";

    /**
     * 根据图片名称返回图片URL
     * @param imageName
     * @return
     */
    public static String getImageURL(String imageName) {
        return IMAGE_URL_PREFIX + imageName;
    }

    /**
     * 根据图片URL返回image icon
     * @param imageURL
     * @return
     */
    public static ImageIcon getImageIcon(String imageURL){
        return new ImageIcon(imageURL);
    }


    /**
     *
     * @param imageURL
     * @return
     */
    public static Image getImage(String imageURL){
        return Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getImage(imageURL);
    }

    /**
     * 获取默认title border
     * @param title 标题名
     * @return
     */
    public static Border getDefaultTitledBorder(String title){
        return BorderFactory.createTitledBorder(new Border() {
            @Override
            public void paintBorder(Component c, Graphics g, int x, int y, int width, int height) {
                g.setColor(UIColor.DEFAULT_BORDER);
                g.drawRect(x, y, width - 1, height - 1);
            }

            public Insets getBorderInsets(Component c) {
                return new Insets(1, 1, 1, 1);
            }

            public boolean isBorderOpaque() {
                return true;
            }
        }, title, TitledBorder.DEFAULT_JUSTIFICATION, TitledBorder.DEFAULT_POSITION, UIFont.FONT_12_BOLD, UIColor.DEFAULT_TEXT);
    }

    /**
     * 根据owner居中
     * 【注意】需要在setBounds之后执行
     * @param window
     * @param owner
     */
    public static void centerScreen(Window window,Window owner){
        window.setLocationRelativeTo(owner);
    }

}

说明：UIImage为图片地址常量类，UIFont为字体常量类，UIColor为颜色常量类。

3.使用说明

1. 实现updateData数据刷新方法
2. 调用setTotalNumber(Int i)方法设置总条数
3. 查询数据时paginationPanel.getCurrPage()获取当前页数paginationPanel.getPageSize()获取当前页条数
4. 根据3中的参数构造分页查询条件