python 多层装饰器的规则和执行顺序

import functools

def decorator_a(func):
    print 'Get in decorator_a'
    @functools.wraps(func)
    def inner_a(*args, **kwargs):
        print 'Get in inner_a'
        return func(*args, **kwargs)

    return inner_a


def decorator_b(func):
    print 'Get in decorator_b'
    @functools.wraps(func)
    def inner_b(*args, **kwargs):
        print 'Get in inner_b'
        return func(*args, **kwargs)

    return inner_b

def test(a):
    print a
    def decorator_c(func):
        print 'Get in decorator_c'
       @functools.wraps(func)
        def inner_c(*args, **kwargs):
            print 'Get in inner_c'
            return func(*args, **kwargs)
        return inner_c
    return decorator_c

def log(text):
    print text
    def decorator(func):
        print 'log_out'
        @functools.wraps(func)
        def wrapper(*args, **kw):
            print 'log_in'
            return func(*args, **kw)
        return wrapper
    return decorator

@test('a')
@decorator_b
@decorator_a
@log('execute')
def f(x):
    print 'Get in f'
    return x * 2

f(1)

结果：

a
execute
log_out
Get in decorator_a
Get in decorator_b
Get in decorator_c
Get in inner_c
Get in inner_b
Get in inner_a
log_in
Get in f

规则：由下而上再由上而下，有参数的由上而下