备份:Android常用到URI及其示例


转自:http://dev.10086.cn/cmdn/wiki/index.php?edition-view-5935-1.html

以下是常用到的Intent的URI及其示例,包含了大部分应用中用到的共用Intent。

  一、打开一个网页,类别是Intent.ACTION_VIEW

  Uri uri = Uri.parse(“http://blog.3gstdy.com/”);

  Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);

  二、打开地图并定位到一个点

  Uri uri = Uri.parse(“geo:52.76,-79.0342″);

  Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);

  三、打开拨号界面 ,类型是Intent.ACTION_DIAL

  Uri uri = Uri.parse(“tel:10086″);

  Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);

  四、直接拨打电话,与三不同的是,这个直接拨打电话,而不是打开拨号界面

  Uri uri = Uri.parse(“tel:10086″);

  Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CALL, uri);

  五、卸载一个应用,Intent的类别是Intent.ACTION_DELETE

  Uri uri = Uri.fromParts(“package”, “xxx”, null);

  Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);

  六、安装应用程序,Intent的类别是Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED

  Uri uri = Uri.fromParts(“package”, “xxx”, null);

  Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED, uri);

  七、播放音频文件

  Uri uri = Uri.parse(“file:///sdcard/download/everything.mp3″);

  Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);

  intent.setType(“audio/mp3″);

  八、打开发邮件界面

  Uri uri= Uri.parse(“mailto:admin@3gstdy.com”);

  Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);

  九、发邮件,与八不同这里是将邮件发送出去,

  Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);

  String[] tos = { “admin@3gstdy.com” };

  String[] ccs = { “webmaster@3gstdy.com” };

  intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);

  intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);

  intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, “I come from http://blog.3gstdy.com”);

  intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, “http://blog.3gstdy.com”);intent.setType(“message/rfc882″);

  Intent.createChooser(intent, “Choose Email Client”);

  //发送带附件的邮件

  Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);

  intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, “The email subject text”);

  intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, “file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3″);

  intent.setType(“audio/mp3″);

  startActivity(Intent.createChooser(intent, “Choose Email Client”));

  十、发短信

  Uri uri= Uri.parse(“tel:10086″);

  Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);

  intent.putExtra(“sms_body”, “I come from http://blog.3gstdy.com”);

  intent.setType(“vnd.android-dir/mms-sms”);

  十一、直接发短息

  Uri uri= Uri.parse(“smsto://100861″);

  Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);

  intent.putExtra(“sms_body”, “3g android http://blog.3gstdy.com”);

  十二、发彩信

  Uri uri= Uri.parse(“content://media/external/images/media/23″);

  Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);

  intent.putExtra(“sms_body”, “3g android http://blog.3gstdy.com”);

  intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);

  intent.setType(“image/png”);

  十三、# Market 相关

  1 //寻找某个应用

  Uri uri = Uri.parse(“market://search?q=pname:pkg_name”);

  Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);

  startActivity(it);

  //where pkg_name is the full package path for an application

  2 //显示某个应用的相关信息

  Uri uri = Uri.parse(“market://details?id=app_id”);

  Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);

  startActivity(it);

  //where app_id is the application ID, find the ID

  //by clicking on your application on Market home

  //page, and notice the ID from the address bar

  十四、路径规划

  Uri uri = Uri.parse(“http://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&saddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en”);

  Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);

  startActivity(it);

  //where startLat, startLng, endLat, endLng are a long with 6 decimals like: 50.123456


打开浏览器显示网页: 
Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://www.ataaw.com"); 
Intent intent  = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri); 
startActivintenty(intent);

由地图参数显示地图: 
Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476"); 
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri); 
startActivintenty(intent);

拨打电话,调用拨号程序: 
Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:13800138000"); 
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);  
startActivintenty(intent); 

调用发送短信的程序发送SMS/MMS 
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);   
intent.putExtra("sms_body", "ATAAW.COM");   
intent.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");   
startActivintenty(intent); 

调用短信程序发送短信 
Uri uri = Uri.parse("smsto:13800138000");   
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);   
intent.putExtra("sms_body", "ATAAW.COM");   
startActivintenty(intent); 

调用彩信服务发送彩信 
Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/exp");   
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);   
intent.putExtra("sms_body", "ATAAW.COM");   
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);   
intent.setType("image/png");   
startActivintenty(intent);

启动邮件应用程序发送Email 
Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:ataaw.com@gmail.com"); 
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri); 
startActivintenty(intent);

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);   
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "android.sz@live.com");   
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "邮件内容。");   
intent.setType("text/plain");   
startActivintenty(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Choose Email Client")); 

Intent intent=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);     
String[] tos={"ataaw.com@gmail.com"};     
String[] ccs={"cc@ataaw.com"};     
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);     
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);     
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "邮件内容。");     
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "邮件主题");     
intent.setType("message/rfc822");     
startActivintenty(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Choose Email Client"));  

添加邮件附件内容 
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);   
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "主题");   
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "file:///sdcard/ataaw.mp3");   
sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");   
startActivintenty(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Choose Email Client"));

播放mp4多媒体文件 
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW); 
Uri uri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/ataaw.mp3"); 
intent.setDataAndType(uri, "audio/mp3"); 
startActivintenty(intent);


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