Executing an update/delete query； nested exception is javax.persistence.TransactionRequiredException

Executing an update/delete query; nested exception is javax.persistence.TransactionRequiredException: Executing an update/delete query

在用Spring JPA的时候，用到了@Query注解，在自定义INSERT语句的时候出现了问题：

public interface ApplicationRepository extends JpaRepository<Application, BigInteger> {
    @Modifying
    @Query(value = "INSERT INTO report(aaa,bbb) VALUES " +
            " (?1, ?2)",nativeQuery = true)
    void InsertDataIntoReport(String s1,String s2);
}

报错：Executing an update/delete query; nested exception is javax.persistence.TransactionRequiredException: Executing an update/delete query。

解决方案就是在该接口前加上另一个注解**@Transaction**
！！！@Transaction必须是org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional,
而非javax.transaction.Transactional.

import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;

@Transaction
public interface ApplicationRepository extends JpaRepository<Application, BigInteger> {
    @Modifying
    @Query(value = "INSERT INTO report(aaa,bbb) VALUES " +
            " (?1, ?2)",nativeQuery = true)
    void InsertDataIntoReport(String s1,String s2);
}