关于java调用.Net WCF服务的讲解（三）

上次将证书加入WCF服务中去之后，调用也调试成功。这里最后将自定义客户验证加上去之后就是最终版本了。我也不想改了。估计我的毕业设计中关于WCF服务的构架也就是这样了。

好了，先来看下加入自定义客户端验证的服务配置文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> <configuration> <system.serviceModel> <behaviors> <serviceBehaviors> <behavior name="httpsBasicBindings"> <serviceMetadata httpsGetEnabled="true" httpGetEnabled="false" httpGetUrl="http://127.0.0.1:8889/test" /> <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true" /> <serviceCredentials> <serviceCertificate storeName="My" x509FindType="FindBySubjectName" findValue="HL7Server" storeLocation="LocalMachine"/> <userNameAuthentication userNamePasswordValidationMode="Custom" customUserNamePasswordValidatorType="HostApp.UserValidate,HostApp" /> </serviceCredentials> </behavior> </serviceBehaviors> </behaviors> <services> <service behaviorConfiguration="httpsBasicBindings" name="TestService.TestService"> <endpoint address="" binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="test1" contract="TestService.ITestService"> </endpoint> <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpsBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" /> </service> </services> <bindings> <basicHttpBinding> <binding name="test1"> <security mode="Transport"> <transport clientCredentialType="Basic"/> </security> </binding> </basicHttpBinding> </bindings> </system.serviceModel> </configuration> 

配置中间中

<userNameAuthentication userNamePasswordValidationMode="Custom" customUserNamePasswordValidatorType="HostApp.UserValidate,HostApp" /> 和 <bindings> <basicHttpBinding> <binding name="test1"> <security mode="Transport"> <transport clientCredentialType="Basic"/> </security> </binding> </basicHttpBinding> </bindings> 

说明了userNamePasswordValidationMode用户名密码验证是自己来定义的，clientCredentialType=Basic说明是基础的验证。

这2个配置一起控制了要进行验证，验证的方式由我们自己定义。

下面是自定义验证的代码：

using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.IdentityModel; using System.ServiceModel; namespace HostApp { class UserValidate : System.IdentityModel.Selectors.UserNamePasswordValidator { public override void Validate(string userName, string password) { if (userName != "cch" || password != "cch") { throw new System.IdentityModel.Tokens.SecurityTokenException("用户名密码错误！"); } else { } } } }  

这边账号密码都是cch，如果调用的时候账号密码不正确，就会返回

org.apache.axis2.AxisFault: Transport error: 401 Error: Unauthorized

这个错误。

java调用代码如下：

import java.rmi.RemoteException; import org.apache.axis2.AxisFault; import org.apache.axis2.transport.http.HttpTransportProperties; import org.tempuri.TestServiceStub; //import com.sun.mail.handlers.image_gif; public class test { /** * @param args */ public static void main(String[] args) { String resultString=""; try { TestServiceStub client=new TestServiceStub(); //----------------------------------------------------------------------- System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStore", "D://java//jre//lib//security//hl7"); System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword", "119215277"); //设置信任证书 //----------------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------------- HttpTransportProperties.Authenticator authenticator=new HttpTransportProperties.Authenticator(); authenticator.setUsername("cch"); authenticator.setPassword("cch"); //设置Basic认证 //----------------------------------------------------------------------- client._getServiceClient().getOptions().setProperty(org.apache.axis2.transport.http.HTTPConstants.CHUNKED, Boolean.FALSE); client._getServiceClient().getOptions().setProperty(org.apache.axis2.transport.http.HTTPConstants.AUTHENTICATE, authenticator); //client._getServiceClient().getOptions().setTimeOutInMilliSeconds(5*60*1000); TestServiceStub.GetSysTime paraGetSysTime=new TestServiceStub.GetSysTime(); try { TestServiceStub.GetSysTimeResponse response = client.GetSysTime(paraGetSysTime); resultString=response.getGetSysTimeResult(); } catch (RemoteException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } catch (AxisFault e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } System.out.print(resultString); } }  

调用结果如图：

好了，毕业设计框架已经基本改完了。如果有大牛看到还请不要见笑，呵呵~~