Nagios监控-2.服务端安装

准备工作

• 设置yum安装源
  yum默认会从国外站点下载，速度慢，需要更换为国内提供的yum源站点，设置步骤参考博文：https://mp.csdn.net/mdeditor/90738423#

• 调整字符集

  echo 'export LC_ALL=C' >> /etc/profile
  source /etc/profile
  

• 关闭防火墙

  /etc/init.d/iptables stop
  chkconfig iptables off
  

• 关闭selinux

  sed -i 's#SELINUX=enforcing#SELINUX=disabled#g' /etc/selinux/config
  setenforce 0
  

• 定时时间同步

  yum -y install ntp ntpdate 
  /usr/sbin/ntpdate pool.ntp.org
  echo '#time sync by silly at 20190602'>> /var/spool/cron/root
  echo '*/10 * * * * /usr/sbin/ntpdate pool.ntp.org >/dev/null 2>&1'>>/var/spool/cron/root
  crontab -l
  

• 安装编译环境
  安装的时候使用阿里云的yum源，无法安装gd gd-devel ，后来换成163的yum源可正常安装

  yum install gcc glibc glibc-common -y
  yum install gd gd-devel -y
  yum install httpd php php-gd -y
  yum install mysql* -y        #非必须，不装的话 nagios安装完后不会产生数据库监控插件
  

安装nagios

• 创建用户和组

  /usr/sbin/useradd -m nagios
  /usr/sbin/groupadd nagcmd
  /usr/sbin/usermod -a -G nagcmd nagios
  /usr/sbin/usermod -a -G nagcmd apache 
  

• 安装nagios主程序

  tar xzf nagios-3.5.1.tar.gz 
  cd nagios
  ./configure --with-command-group=nagcmd
  make all
  make install
  make install-init
  make install-config
  make install-commandmode
  make install-webconf
  

• 配置web的用户名和密码

  htpasswd -cb /usr/local/nagios/etc/htpasswd.users silly 123456
  

• 安装nagios-plugins

  yum -y install perl-devel
  tar zxf nagios-plugins-1.4.16.tar.gz
  cd nagios-plugins-1.4.16
  ./configure --with-nagios-user=nagios --with-nagios-group=nagios --enable-perl-modules
  make && make install
  

  查看插件个数

  ls /usr/local/nagios/libexec/|wc -l
  

  

• 安装nrpe

  tar zxvf nrpe-2.12.tar.gz
  cd nrpe-2.12
  ./configure 
  make all
  make install-plugin
  make install-daemon
  make install-daemon-config
  

• 开启服务

  /etc/init.d/nagios start
  /etc/init.d/httpd start
  

• 检查

  lsof -i tcp:80
  ps -ef|grep nagios
  

• 登录nagios界面

  http://192.168.47.156/nagios