系统调用 fchownat

fchownat 是linux kernel 2.6.16 以后添加的系统调用

linux kernel 2.6.16 新增了系列 at 系统调用( openat, linkat ..... )

原型：include/linux/syscalls.h

asmlinkage long sys_fchownat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, uid_t user, gid_t group, int flag);

说明：

The fchownat() function sets the owner ID and  group  ID  of
     the named  file  in the same manner as chown(). If, however,
     the path argument is relative, the path is resolved relative
     to  the  fildes  argument  rather  than  the current working
     directory.  If the fildes argument  has  the  special  value
     FDCWD,  the  path  path  resolution  reverts back to current
     working directory relative.  If the flag argument is set  to
     SYMLNK,  the  function behaves like lchown() with respect to
     symbolic links. If the path argument is absolute, th