Swing中用GridBagConstraints和GridBagLayout实现组件重叠的效果

1. package ex;
2. 
   
3. import java.awt.BorderLayout;
4. import java.awt.Color;
5. import java.awt.Component;
6. import java.awt.Container;
7. import java.awt.Dimension;
8. import java.awt.FlowLayout;
9. import java.awt.GridBagConstraints;
10. import java.awt.GridBagLayout;
11. import java.awt.Insets;
12. 
    
13. import javax.swing.JButton;
14. import javax.swing.JComponent;
15. import javax.swing.JLayeredPane;
16. import javax.swing.JPanel;
17. import javax.swing.JTabbedPane;
18. import javax.swing.JToolBar;
19. import javax.swing.OverlayLayout;
20. import javax.swing.border.LineBorder;
21. 
    
22. public class PartPanel extends JPanel {
23.     private static final Insets insets = new Insets(0, 0, 0, 0);
24.     
25.     void addComponent(Container container,
26.             Component component,
27.             int gridx,
28.             int gridy,
29.             int gridwidth,
30.             int gridheight,
31.             int anchor,
32.             int fill) {
33.         GridBagConstraints gbc = new GridBagConstraints(gridx,
34.                 gridy,
35.                 gridwidth,
36.                 gridheight,
37.                 1.0,
38.                 1.0,
39.                 anchor,
40.                 fill,
41.                 insets,
42.                 0,
43.                 0);
44.         container.add(component, gbc);
45.     }
46. 
    
47.     public JPanel contentPanel = new JPanel();
48.     
49.     public JTabbedPane tabbedPanel = new JTabbedPane();
50.     
51.     public JButton maxBtn = new JButton("Max");
52.     public JButton minBtn = new JButton("Min");
53. 
    
54.     public PartPanel() {
55. 
    
56.         this.setBorder(new LineBorder(Color.BLACK));
57.         this.setLayout(new OverlayLayout(this));
58.         
59.         {
60.             JLayeredPane mainPane = new JLayeredPane();
61.             mainPane.setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
62.             {
63.                 JComponent p = tabbedPanel;
64.                 
65.                 p.setAlignmentX(0.0f);
66.                 p.setAlignmentY(0.0f);
67.                 addComponent(mainPane, p, 0, 0, 1, 1, GridBagConstraints.NORTH, GridBagConstraints.BOTH);
68.             }
69.             {
70.                 {
71.                     JButton btn = maxBtn;
72.                     btn.setSize(20, 20);
73.                     btn.setMaximumSize(new Dimension(20, 20));
74.                     btn.setMinimumSize(new Dimension(20, 20));
75.                     btn.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(20, 20));
76. 
    
77.                     btn = minBtn;
78.                     btn.setSize(20, 20);
79.                     btn.setMaximumSize(new Dimension(20, 20));
80.                     btn.setMinimumSize(new Dimension(20, 20));
81.                     btn.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(20, 20));
82.                 }
83.                 {
84.                     JPanel panel = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.RIGHT, 0, 0));
85.                     panel.setAlignmentX(0.0f);
86.                     panel.setAlignmentY(0.0f);
87. 
    
88.                     panel.add(maxBtn);
89.                     panel.add(minBtn);
90. 
    
91.                     mainPane.setLayer(panel, 1);
92.                     // mainPane.add(btn, BorderLayout.NORTH);
93.                     addComponent(mainPane,
94.                             panel,
95.                             0,
96.                             0,
97.                             2,
98.                             1,
99.                             GridBagConstraints.NORTHEAST,
100.                             GridBagConstraints.NONE);
101.                 }
102.             }
103.             this.add(mainPane);         
104.         }
105.         
106.         init();
107.     }
108. 
     
109.     private void init() {
110.         // TODO Auto-generated method stub
111.         this.tabbedPanel.add("title A", new JPanel());
112.         this.tabbedPanel.add("title B", new JPanel());
113.         this.tabbedPanel.add("title C", new JPanel());
114.     }
115. }

1. package ex;
3. import java.awt.BorderLayout;
5. import javax.swing.JLabel;
6. import javax.swing.JPanel;
7. import javax.swing.JSplitPane;
9. public class OverlayLayoutTestPanel1 extends JPanel {
10.     
11.     
12.     public OverlayLayoutTestPanel1() {
13.         super(new BorderLayout());
14.         JSplitPane jsp = new JSplitPane(JSplitPane.VERTICAL_SPLIT);
15.         
16.         jsp.setOneTouchExpandable(true);
17.         jsp.setDividerLocation(0);
18.         
19.         jsp.setRightComponent(new PartPanel());
20.         jsp.setLeftComponent(new JSplitPane(JSplitPane.HORIZONTAL_SPLIT, new PartPanel(), new PartPanel()));
21.         
22.         
23.         this.add(jsp, BorderLayout.CENTER);
24.     }
25.     
26.     
27. }

1. 1. package ex;
   2. 
      
   3. import javax.swing.JFrame;
   4. 
      
   5. public class UITests {
   6.     private static void createAndShowGUI() {
   7.         //Create and set up the window.
   8.         JFrame frame = new TestFra(new OverlayLayoutTestPanel1());
   9.         frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
   10. 
       
   11.         frame.setSize(400, 300);
   12.         frame.setVisible(true);
   13.     }
   14.     
   15.     /**
   16.      * 2008-10-20
   17.      * @param args
   18.      */
   19.     public static void main(String[] args) {
   20.         javax.swing.SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
   21.             public void run() {
   22.                 createAndShowGUI();
   23.             }
   24.         });
   25. 
       
   26.     }
   27. 
       
   28. }
   改天再回来加注释吧

请多多指教,谢谢