Gradle sync failed: Unable to load class ‘javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlSchema‘.解决办法

在导入android studio 项目时，可能会遇到如下问题：

Caused by: org.gradle.internal.event.ListenerNotificationException: Failed to notify project evaluation listener.
	at org.gradle.internal.event.AbstractBroadcastDispatch.dispatch(AbstractBroadcastDispatch.java:86)
	at org.gradle.internal.event.BroadcastDispatch$CompositeDispatch.dispatch(BroadcastDispatch.java:325)
	at org.gradle.internal.event.BroadcastDispatch$CompositeDispatch.dispatch(BroadcastDispatch.java:235)
	at org.gradle.internal.event.ListenerBroadcast.dispatch(ListenerBroadcast.java:141)
	at org.gradle.internal.event.ListenerBroadcast.dispatch(ListenerBroadcast.java:37)
	at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ProxyDispatchAdapter$DispatchingInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyDispatchAdapter.java:94)
	at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy43.afterEvaluate(Unknown Source)
	at org.gradle.configuration.project.LifecycleProjectEvaluator$NotifyAfterEvaluate$1.execute(LifecycleProjectEvaluator.java:191)
	at org.gradle.configuration.project.LifecycleProjectEvaluator$NotifyAfterEvaluate$1.execute(LifecycleProjectEvaluator.java:188)
	at org.gradle.api.internal.project.DefaultProject.stepEvaluationListener(DefaultProject.java:1434)
	at org.gradle.configuration.project.LifecycleProjectEvaluator$NotifyAfterEvaluate.run(LifecycleProjectEvaluator.java:197)
	... 115 more
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/xml/bind/annotation/XmlSchema
	at com.android.repository.api.SchemaModule$SchemaModuleVersion.<init>(SchemaModule.java:156)
	at com.android.repository.api.SchemaModule.<init>(SchemaModule.java:75)
	at com.android.sdklib.repository.AndroidSdkHandler.<clinit>(AndroidSdkHandler.java:81)
	at com.android.builder.sdk.DefaultSdkLoader.init(DefaultSdkLoader.java:383)
	at com.android.builder.sdk.DefaultSdkLoader.getSdkInfo(DefaultSdkLoader.java:366)
	at com.android.build.gradle.internal.SdkHandler.initTarget(SdkHandler.java:168)
	at com.android.build.gradle.BasePlugin.ensureTargetSetup(BasePlugin.java:718)
	at com.android.build.gradle.BasePlugin.createAndroidTasks(BasePlugin.java:600)
	at com.android.build.gradle.BasePlugin.lambda$null$3(BasePlugin.java:555)
	at com.android.builder.profile.ThreadRecorder.record(ThreadRecorder.java:81)
	at com.android.build.gradle.BasePlugin.lambda$createTasks$4(BasePlugin.java:551)
	at org.gradle.configuration.internal.DefaultListenerBuildOperationDecorator$BuildOperationEmittingAction$1.lambda$run$0(DefaultListenerBuildOperationDecorator.java:152)
	at org.gradle.configuration.internal.DefaultUserCodeApplicationContext.reapply(DefaultUserCodeApplicationContext.java:60)
	at org.gradle.configuration.internal.DefaultListenerBuildOperationDecorator$BuildOperationEmittingAction$1.run(DefaultListenerBuildOperationDecorator.java:152)
	at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:402)
	at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$RunnableBuildOperationWorker.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:394)
	at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor$1.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:165)
	at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:250)
	at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.execute(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:158)
	at org.gradle.internal.operations.DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.run(DefaultBuildOperationExecutor.java:92)
	at org.gradle.configuration.internal.DefaultListenerBuildOperationDecorator$BuildOperationEmittingAction.execute(DefaultListenerBuildOperationDecorator.java:149)
	at org.gradle.internal.event.BroadcastDispatch$ActionInvocationHandler.dispatch(BroadcastDispatch.java:92)
	at org.gradle.internal.event.BroadcastDispatch$ActionInvocationHandler.dispatch(BroadcastDispatch.java:80)
	at org.gradle.internal.event.AbstractBroadcastDispatch.dispatch(AbstractBroadcastDispatch.java:42)
	at org.gradle.internal.event.BroadcastDispatch$SingletonDispatch.dispatch(BroadcastDispatch.java:231)
	at org.gradle.internal.event.BroadcastDispatch$SingletonDispatch.dispatch(BroadcastDispatch.java:150)
	at org.gradle.internal.event.AbstractBroadcastDispatch.dispatch(AbstractBroadcastDispatch.java:58)
	... 125 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlSchema
	... 152 more

解决办法是更新gradle tool版本：

    classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.0'

改成

    classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:4.0.1'

再点击Try Again即可解决。