Spark报错：Unable to instantiate SparkSession with Hive support because Hive classes are not found

现象

用IDEA写Spark，在初始化SparkSession时，设置enableHiveSupport()报错
，报错信息为Unable to instantiate SparkSession with Hive support because Hive classes are not found.

SparkSession sc = SparkSession
                .builder()
                .master("local[*]")
                .appName("Test")
                .enableHiveSupport()
                .getOrCreate();

原因

pom没有引入支持对Hive的依赖

解决

在pom文件内添加如下依赖：

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
            <artifactId>spark-hive_2.11</artifactId>
            <version>${spark.version}</version>  //我的版本是2.1.0
</dependency>

参考链接

Unable to instantiate SparkSession with Hive support because Hive classes are not found.