linux下 corntab 定时任务设置

1. crontab常用的几个命令格式

crontab -l //显示用户的crontab文件的内容

crontab -e //编辑用户的crontab文件的内容

crontab -r //删除用户的crontab文件

在第一次使用crontab -e，会要求选择编辑器，我选择是vim.basic

编辑文件，内容如下:

root@ubuntu:/var/log# crontab -e
# Edit this file to introduce tasks to be run by cron.
# 
# Each task to run has to be defined through a single line
# indicating with different fields when the task will be run
# and what command to run for the task
# 
# To define the time you can provide concrete values for
# minute (m), hour (h), day of month (dom), month (mon),
# and day of week (dow) or use '*' in these fields (for 'any').# 
# Notice that tasks will be started based on the cron's system
# daemon's notion of time and timezones.
# 
# Output of the crontab jobs (including errors) is sent through
# email to the user the crontab file belongs to (unless redirected).
# 
# For example, you can run a backup of all your user accounts
# at 5 a.m every week with:
# 0 5 * * 1 tar -zcf /var/backups/home.tgz /home/
# 
# For more information see the manual pages of crontab(5) and cron(8)
# 
# m h  dom mon dow   command
* * * * * /home/xwdreamer/eclipse-workspace/RELEASED_V2_10_20180331/iotkit-embedded/output/release/bin/linkkit-example

eg:

每分钟执行      * * * * *
每五分钟执行    */5 * * * *
每小时执行      0 * * * *
每天执行       0 0 * * *
每周执行       0 0 * * 0
每月执行       0 0 1 * *
每年执行       0 0 1 1 *