kong配置迁移到apisix的实践(可行版)

chaodaibing

已于 2022-07-28 16:09:45 修改

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分类专栏： python apisix 文章标签： apisix

于 2022-07-15 15:29:22 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/chaodaibing/article/details/125804042

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kong和apisix都是以nginx+lua为基础的网关应用，其实可以实现平滑迁移配置的。github有一个kong-to-apisix的项目，可以作为助力。

一.导出kong的配置文件
登录Kong服务器，执行默认在目录下生成kong.yml文件

kong config db_export -c kong.conf
sz kong.yml

二.转换kong的配置文件为apisix格式的

#引入kong.yml
git clone https://github.com/api7/kong-to-apisix.git
cd kong-to-apisix/
go env -w GOPROXY=https://goproxy.cn  #先安装好GO
make build
#注意如果kong的版本低于2.4，会有各种报错，哪行报错删掉哪行即可
./bin/kong-to-apisix migrate -i kong.yml -o apisix.yml

三.把apisix.yml配置写入到apisix
我看其他人都是说用官网推荐的stand-alone模式，但测试不可行，所以这里我用Python3脚本来写配置，登录apisix服务器执行

import requests
import yaml
import json
from time import sleep

kong_addr='http://x.x.x.x:8001'
apisix_addr='http://127.0.0.1:9080'

with open('apisix.yml') as f:
  x=yaml.safe_load(f)
header={'X-API-KEY': 'edd1c9f034335f136f87ad84b625c8f1'}
upstream_info=x['upstreams']
service_info=x['services']
route_info=x['routes']
num=0
for upstream in upstream_info:
  if('name' in upstream):
    id=upstream['id']
    #删除没有weight信息的node
    del_list=[]
    for i in upstream['nodes']:
      if('weight' not in i):
        del_list.append(i)
    for i in del_list:
      upstream['nodes'].remove(i)
    #从kong接口取得healthcheck信息
    kong_url=kong_addr+"/upstreams/"+id
    kong_res=requests.get(kong_url).json()
    upstream['checks']=kong_res['healthchecks']
    if(upstream['checks']['active']['healthy']['interval']==0):
      upstream['checks']['active']['healthy']['interval']=2
    if(upstream['checks']['passive']['healthy']['successes']==0):
      upstream['checks']['passive']['healthy']['successes']=1
    if(upstream['checks']['passive']['unhealthy']['timeouts']==0):
      upstream['checks']['passive']['unhealthy']['timeouts']=30
    if(upstream['checks']['passive']['unhealthy']['http_failures']==0):
      upstream['checks']['passive']['unhealthy']['http_failures']=30
    if(upstream['checks']['passive']['unhealthy']['tcp_failures']==0):
      upstream['checks']['passive']['unhealthy']['tcp_failures']=30
    datapost=json.dumps(upstream)
    url=apisix_addr+"/apisix/admin/upstreams/"+id
    res=requests.put(url,data=datapost,headers=header)
    if(res.status_code not in [200,201]):
      print(url,res.status_code)
      print(upstream,res.json())
      sleep(1)
    num+=1

print('upstream更新完成，更新了{}条'.format(num))

num=0
for service in service_info:
  if('name' in service):
    datapost=json.dumps(service)
    id=service['id']
    url=apisix_addr+"/apisix/admin/services/"+id
    res=requests.put(url,data=datapost,headers=header)
    if(res.status_code not in [200,201]):
      print(url)
      print(service,res.json())
      sleep(1)
    num+=1
print('service更新完成，更新了{}条'.format(num))

num=0
for route in route_info:
  if('id' in route):
    route['name']=route['id']
    datapost=json.dumps(route)
    id=route['id']
    url=apisix_addr+"/apisix/admin/routes/"+id
    res=requests.put(url,data=datapost,headers=header)
    if(res.status_code not in [200,201]):
      print(url)
      print(route,res.json())
      sleep(1)
    num+=1
print('route更新完成，更新了{}条'.format(num))