Spring之Bean生命周期(InitializingBean和DisposableBean接口)

通过实现InitializingBean和DisposableBean接口也可以定义Bean的生命周期
InitializingBean：定义初始化逻辑
DisposableBean：定义销毁逻辑
先创建个类实现这两个接口

package chd.bean;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.DisposableBean;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.InitializingBean;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
public class Cat implements InitializingBean,DisposableBean{
	public Cat() {
		System.out.println("cat 构造器...");
	}
	
	public void destroy() throws Exception {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("cat...destroy...");
	}

	public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("cat...afterPropertiesSet...");
	}

}

写一个Bean配置类，添加创建的类到容器之中

@Configuration
@ComponentScan("chd.bean")
public class BeanLife {
}

测试类测试一下

package chd.test;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;

import config.BeanLife;

public class BeanLifeTest {

	@Test
	public void  Test01() { //创建IOC容器
		AnnotationConfigApplicationContext applicationContext = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(BeanLife.class);
		System.out.println("容器创建完成...");
		//多实例调用的时候容器才会创建对象
	//	applicationContext.getBean("car");
		//关闭会调用销毁方法
		applicationContext.close();
	}
}