java实现逆时针打印二维数组

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-21 08:00:00 发布

大笨熊托尼

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-21 08:00:00 发布

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分类专栏： java基础文章标签： java string 二维数组 matrix

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记录一下，逆时针顺序打印二维数组（m行n列）

<pre name="code" class="java">package matrix;

public class MatrixVisit {

	public static void main(String[] args) {

//		int[][] matrix = new int[][] { { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 }, { 16, 17, 18, 19, 6 }, { 15, 24, 25, 20, 7 },
//				{ 14, 23, 22, 21, 8 }, { 13, 12, 11, 10, 9 } };
		int[][] matrix = new int[][] { { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 }, { 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 9 },
				{ 21, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 29, 10 }, { 20, 35, 34, 33, 32, 31, 30, 11 },
				{ 19, 18, 17, 16, 15, 14, 13, 12 } };
//				matrix = new int[][]{{1,2,3}};

		int xStart = 0;
		int xEnd = matrix.length - 1;
		int yStart = 0;
		int yEnd = matrix[0].length - 1;

		// 打印行right
		while (xStart <= xEnd && yStart <= yEnd) {
			if (xStart == xEnd && yStart == yEnd) {
				System.out.println(matrix[xStart][yStart]);
			}
			for (int j = yStart; j < yEnd; j++) {
				int i = xStart;
				int value = matrix[i][j];
				System.out.println(value);
			}

			for (int i = xStart; i < xEnd; i++) {
				int j = yEnd;
				int value = matrix[i][j];
				System.out.println(value);
			}

			//往回退的时候需要加个处理，就是防止重复打印
			for (int j = yEnd; j > yStart; j--) {
				int i = xEnd;
				int value = matrix[i][j];
				System.out.println(value);
				if(xStart==xEnd){
					break;
				}
			}

			for (int i = xEnd; i > xStart; i--) {
				int j = yStart;
				int value = matrix[i][j];
				System.out.println(value);
				if(yStart==yEnd){
					break;
				}
			}
			xStart++;
			yStart++;
			xEnd--;
			yEnd--;
		}

	}

}