C# byte数组与Image的相互转换

主要功能：

1.把图片转换成byte[]数组保存到数据库

2.从数据库读取byte[]数组，转换成image图片。并显示到控件或保存到磁盘

Image image = Image.FromFile("D:\\test.jpg");

Bitmap bitmap = new Bitmap("D:\\test.jpg");

代码：

1.图片转换byte[]:

public static byte[] ImageToBytes(Image image)
        {
            ImageFormat format = image.RawFormat;
            using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
            {
                if (format.Equals(ImageFormat.Jpeg))
                {
                    image.Save(ms, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
                }
                else if (format.Equals(ImageFormat.Png))
                {
                    image.Save(ms, ImageFormat.Png);
                }
                else if (format.Equals(ImageFormat.Bmp))
                {
                    image.Save(ms, ImageFormat.Bmp);
                }
                else if (format.Equals(ImageFormat.Gif))
                {
                    image.Save(ms, ImageFormat.Gif);
                }
                else if (format.Equals(ImageFormat.Icon))
                {
                    image.Save(ms, ImageFormat.Icon);
                }
                byte[] buffer = new byte[ms.Length];
                //Image.Save()会改变MemoryStream的Position，需要重新Seek到Begin
                ms.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
                ms.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
                return buffer;
            }
        }

2.转换byte[]数组为image对象：

public static Image BytesToImage(byte[] buffer)
        {
            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(buffer);
            Image image = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(ms);
            return image;
        }

3.存储到文件中：

public static string CreateImageFromBytes(string fileName, byte[] buffer)
        {
            string file = fileName;
            Image image = BytesToImage(buffer);
            ImageFormat format = image.RawFormat;
            if (format.Equals(ImageFormat.Jpeg))
            {
                file += ".jpeg";
            }
            else if (format.Equals(ImageFormat.Png))
            {
                file += ".png";
            }
            else if (format.Equals(ImageFormat.Bmp))
            {
                file += ".bmp";
            }
            else if (format.Equals(ImageFormat.Gif))
            {
                file += ".gif";
            }
            else if (format.Equals(ImageFormat.Icon))
            {
                file += ".icon";
            }
            System.IO.FileInfo info = new System.IO.FileInfo(file);
            System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(info.Directory.FullName);
            File.WriteAllBytes(file, buffer);
            return file;
        }