【GO】7. redis go语言实例

• 1.redis安装见本人博文

https://blog.csdn.net/chen_peng7/article/details/70228609

• 2.使用开源库redigo操作redis

github地址：
https://github.com/garyburd/redigo

文档地址：
http://godoc.org/github.com/garyburd/redigo/redis

获取：

go get -u -v github.com/garyburd/redigo/redis

代码示例

package main

import (
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"time"

	"github.com/garyburd/redigo/redis"
)

func main() {
	c, err := redis.Dial("tcp", "127.0.0.1:6379")
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println("Connect to redis error", err)
	}
	defer c.Close()

	//读写
	_, err = c.Do("SET", "testkey", "HelloWorld")
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println("redis set testkey failed:", err)
	}

	text, err := redis.String(c.Do("GET", "testkey"))
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println("redis get testkey failed:", err)
	} else {
		fmt.Printf("redis get testkey success:%v\n", text)
	}

	//设置过期时间
	_, err = c.Do("SET", "expirekey", "expirevalue", "EX", "3")
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println("redis set expirekey failed:", err)
	}

	expirevalue, err := redis.String(c.Do("GET", "expirekey"))
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println("redis get expirekey failed:", err)
	} else {
		fmt.Printf("get expirekey:%v\n", expirevalue)
	}

	time.Sleep(5 * time.Second)
	expirevalue, err = redis.String(c.Do("GET", "expirekey"))
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println("redis get expirekey failed:", err)
	} else {
		fmt.Printf("get expirekey:%v\n", expirevalue)
	}

	//检查是否存在并删除
	is_key_exit, err := redis.Bool(c.Do("EXISTS", "testkey"))
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println("error:", err)
	} else {
		fmt.Printf("exists or not: %v \n", is_key_exit)
	}

	_, err = c.Do("DEL", "testkey")

	is_key_exit, err = redis.Bool(c.Do("EXISTS", "testkey"))
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println("error:", err)
	} else {
		fmt.Printf("exists or not: %v \n", is_key_exit)
	}

	//读写json到redis
	key := "profile"
	imap := map[string]string{"username": "666", "phonenumber": "888"}
	value, _ := json.Marshal(imap)
	n, err := c.Do("SETNX", key, value)
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println(err)
	}
	if n == int64(1) {
		fmt.Println("success")
	}
	var imapGet map[string]string
	valueGet, err := redis.Bytes(c.Do("GET", key))
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println(err)
	}
	errShal := json.Unmarshal(valueGet, &imapGet)
	if errShal != nil {
		fmt.Println(err)
	}
	fmt.Println(imapGet["username"])
	fmt.Println(imapGet["phonenumber"])

}

输出：

• 3.开源库go-redis/redis

github地址：
https://github.com/go-redis/redis

文档地址：
https://godoc.org/github.com/go-redis/redis

获取：

go get -u github.com/go-redis/redis

代码：

package main

import (
	"fmt"

	"github.com/go-redis/redis"
)

func main() {
	client := redis.NewClient(&redis.Options{
		Addr:     "127.0.0.1:6379",
		Password: "", // no password set
		DB:       0,  // use default DB
	})

	pong, err := client.Ping().Result()
	fmt.Println(pong, err)

	err = client.Set("key", "value", 0).Err()
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	val, err := client.Get("key").Result()
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	fmt.Println("key", val)

	val2, err := client.Get("key2").Result()
	if err == redis.Nil {
		fmt.Println("key2 does not exists")
	} else if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	} else {
		fmt.Println("key2", val2)
	}
}

结果：

 

• 4.redis常用命令参考页面

http://einverne.github.io/post/2017/04/redis-command.html

https://blog.csdn.net/ithomer/article/details/9213185