下面是res/layout/show_image.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <Button android:id="@+id/show_image_button" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Show Image" /> <TextView android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="下列图片来自互联网:" /> <ImageView android:id="@+id/web_image" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="100dp" /> <TextView android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="下列图片来自SD卡:" /> <ImageView android:id="@+id/sd_image" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="100dp" /> </LinearLayout>
下面是ShowImageActivity.java代码
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpHost;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.conn.params.ConnRoutePNames;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.params.BasicHttpParams;
import org.apache.http.params.HttpConnectionParams;
import org.apache.http.params.HttpParams;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class ShowImageActivity extends Activity {
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.show_image);
Button showButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.show_image_button);
showButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener(){
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
getWebPicture();
getSDCardPicture();
}
});
}
private void getWebPicture() {
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet("http://www.2014412.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/17-150x150.jpg");
HttpClient client = getHttpClient();
Bitmap bitmap = null;
try {
HttpResponse res = client.execute(httpGet);
if (res.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
HttpEntity entity = res.getEntity();
InputStream is = entity.getContent();
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
} else {
Toast.makeText(this, "网络图片没有取到", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
return;
}
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
ImageView iv = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.web_image);
iv.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
}
private void getSDCardPicture() {
String picPath = "/sdcard/pictures/sd_image.jpg";
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(picPath);
ImageView iv = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.sd_image);
iv.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
}
private HttpClient getHttpClient() {
//设置HTTP参数(httpParams参数不是必需)
HttpParams httpParams = new BasicHttpParams();
HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(httpParams, 5000);
HttpConnectionParams.setSoTimeout(httpParams, 5000);
HttpConnectionParams.setSocketBufferSize(httpParams, 10240);
//创建HttpClient
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient(httpParams);
//设置代理(如果不需要代理可以不用设置)
HttpHost proxy = new HttpHost("192.168.190.251",3128);
client.getParams().setParameter(ConnRoutePNames.DEFAULT_PROXY, proxy);
return client;
}
}
上面代码有个从SD卡取图片的功能。因此,需要放一张图片到模拟器的SD卡中。操作如果
#在SD卡中创建目录(如果放在sdcard目录下就不需要创建目录)
打开cmd,依次输入:
adb shell
adb sdcard
mkdir pictures
exit
#把文件放入SD卡中
adb push H:\sd_image.jpg /sdcard/pictures
注意:不要用下面格式
adb push H:\sd_image.jpg \sdcard\pictures
出现以下异常
failed to copy 'H:\sd_image.jpg' to '\sdcard\pictures': Read-only file system
原因是第二个参数是Linux目录,应该使用“/”而不是“\”来表示路径
运行结果
当点击Show Image按钮后,显示如下面