在Java中简单的使用观察者模式

主题接口：

public interface Subject {
    public void registerObserver(observer o);
    public void removeObserver(observer o);
    public void notifyObservers();
}

观察者接口：

public interface observer {
    public void update(float temp,float humidity,float pressure);
}

展示接口：

public interface DisplayElement {
    public void display();
}

主题实现类：

public class WeatherData implements Subject {
    private ArrayList<observer> Observers;
    private float temp,humidity,pressure;
    public WeatherData(){
        Observers = new ArrayList<>();
    }
    @Override
    public void registerObserver(observer o) {
           Observers.add(o);
    }

    @Override
    public void removeObserver(observer o) {
        int i = Observers.indexOf(o);
        if (i >= 0){
            Observers.remove(i);
        }

    }

    @Override
    public void notifyObservers() {
        for (int i = 0; i < Observers.size(); i++) {
            observer o = Observers.get(i);
            o.update(temp,humidity,pressure);
        }
    }

    public void measurementsChanged(){
        notifyObservers();
    }

    public void setMeasurements(float temp,float humidity,float pressure){
        this.temp = temp;
        this.humidity = humidity;
        this.pressure = pressure;
        measurementsChanged();
    }
}

观察者实现类：

public class CurrentConditionsDisplay implements observer,DisplayElement {
    private float temp,humidity,pressure;
    public CurrentConditionsDisplay(){

    }
    @Override
    public void update(float temp, float humidity, float pressure) {
            this.temp = temp;
            this.humidity = humidity;
            this.pressure = pressure;
            display();
    }

    @Override
    public void display() {
        System.out.println("当前天气："+temp+"℃ "+humidity+"湿度 "+pressure+"气压");
    }
}

主方法类：

public class WeatherStation {
    public static void main(String[] agrs){
        WeatherData data = new WeatherData();
        CurrentConditionsDisplay display = new CurrentConditionsDisplay();
        data.registerObserver(display);
        data.setMeasurements(25,23,56);
    }
}