一些python依赖包安装问题汇总

1、pycurl 运行时抛出异常

设置环境变量 PYCURL_SSL_LIBRARY

# ImportError: pycurl: libcurl link-time ssl backend (nss) 
#  is different from compile-time ssl backend (openssl) 

pip uninstall pycurl
export PYCURL_SSL_LIBRARY=nss
easy_install pycurl

2、mac下安装M2Crypto出错

安装前先设定openssl环境变量

export LDFLAGS="-L$(brew --prefix openssl)/lib"
export CFLAGS="-I$(brew --prefix openssl)/include"
export SWIG_FEATURES="-cpperraswarn -includeall -I$(brew --prefix openssl)/include" 

 

3、centos pycurl 安装问题

.ConfigurationError: Curl is configured to use SSL, but we have not been able to determine which SSL backend it is using. Please see PycURL documentation for how to specify the SSL backend manually.

export PYCURL_SSL_LIBRARY=openssl

Could not run curl-config: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'curl-config'

yum install libcurl-devel

 

src/pycurl.h:164:28: fatal error: openssl/ssl.h: No such file or directory

yum install -y openssl-devel

fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory

yum install python-devel

 

NAME="nss"
pip uninstall pycurl
export PYCURL_SSL_LIBRARY=${NAME}
pip install --compile --global-option="--with-${NAME}" pycurl

 

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/pp1/blog/882665