浙江大学PAT上机题解析之1015. Reversible Primes (20)

最新推荐文章于 2022-02-22 19:31:52 发布

liygcheng2010

最新推荐文章于 2022-02-22 19:31:52 发布

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分类专栏： C/C++ ACM 文章标签：浙江大学 PAT ACM

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本文介绍了在数制D中，如何判断正整数N是否为反转素数，即其反转数也是素数。例如，在十进制下，73是一个反转素数，因为37也是素数。输入包含多个测试用例，每个用例包含正整数N和D（N<10^5, 1<D<=10），输出N在基数D下是否为反转素数。" 6545173,918676,ADO连接数据库错误解析：SQL语句与环境差异问题,"['数据库开发', 'SQL Server', 'ADO编程', 'MFC应用', '日期时间处理']

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时间限制

400 ms

内存限制

32000 kB

代码长度限制

16000 B

判题程序

Standard

作者

CHEN, Yue

A reversible prime in any number system is a prime whose "reverse" in that number system is also a prime. For example in the decimal system 73 is a reversible prime because its reverse 37 is also a prime.

Now given any two positive integers N (< 10⁵) and D (1 < D <= 10), you are supposed to tell if N is a reversible prime with radix D.

Input Specification:

The input file consists of several test cases. Each case occupies a line which contains two integers N and D. The input is finished by a negative N.

Output Specification:

For each test case, print in one line "Yes" if N is a reversible prime with radix D, or "No" if not.

Sample Input:

Sample Output:

Yes
Yes
No

//这道题一开始没看懂题意，还以为是把数字逆序判素数呢，后来才知道是进制转换和素数判断

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

bool isPrime(int k)
{  
 if(k==0||k==1) return false;
 if(k==2||k==3) return true;
for(int i=2;i*i<=k;i++)
if(k%i==0) return false;
return true;    
}

long  getReverse(long n,int radix)
{
  long num=n%radix; 
  while((n/radix)!=0)
  {
     n/=radix;               
     num = num*radix + n%radix;              
  }
  
  return num;
}

int main()
{
    long num;
    int D;
    while(cin>>num)
    {
        if(num<0) break;
        cin>>D;    
                
      if(isPrime(num)) 
      {
                 
      long int N_v = getReverse(num,D);
               
        if(isPrime(N_v))
                      
       cout<<"Yes"<<endl;  
       else
       cout<<"No"<<endl;                      
      }
      else
      {
       cout<<"No"<<endl;   
      }                      
    }
  
//   system("PAUSE");
    return 0;
}