第九周实验报告（1）

#include <iostream.h>        

class CTime        
{        
private:        
    unsigned short int hour;    // 时        
    unsigned short int minute;  // 分        
    unsigned short int second;  // 秒        
public:        
    CTime(int h=0,int m=0,int s=0);        
    //    void setTime(int h,int m,int s);             
    //比较运算符(二目)的重载        
    bool operator > (CTime &t);        
    bool operator < (CTime &t);        
    bool operator >= (CTime &t);        
    bool operator <= (CTime &t);        
    bool operator == (CTime &t);        
    bool operator != (CTime &t);        
    //二目运算符的重载        
    CTime operator+(CTime &c);  //返回c所规定的时、分、秒后的时间，例t1(8,20,25),t2(11,20,50)，t1+t2为:41:15        
    CTime operator-(CTime &c);//对照+理解        
    CTime operator+(int s);//返回s秒后的时间        
    CTime operator-(int s);//返回s秒前的时间        
    //一目运算符的重载        
    CTime operator++(int);//后置++，下一秒        
    CTime operator++();//前置++，下一秒        
    CTime operator--(int);//后置--，前一秒        
    CTime operator--();//前置--，前一秒        
    //赋值运算符的重载             
    CTime operator+=(CTime &c);        
    CTime operator-=(CTime &c);        
    CTime operator+=(int s);//返回s秒后的时间        
    CTime operator-=(int s);//返回s秒前的时间   
    //重载流插入运算符“<<”  
    friend ostream& operator << (ostream&,CTime&);  
    //重载流提取运算符“>>”  
    friend istream& operator >> (istream&,CTime&);  
};  
CTime::CTime(int h,int m,int s)        
{        
    hour=h;        
    minute=m;        
    second=s;        
}        
/*void CTime::setTime(int h,int m,int s)       
{       
hour=h;       
minute=m;       
second=s;       
}    */  
//下面实现所有的运算符重载代码。        
//为简化编程，请注意通过调用已有函数，利用好各函数之间的关系        
//比较运算符(二目)的重载           
ostream& operator << (ostream&output,CTime&c)  
{   
	if(c.hour>24)
		c.hour=c.hour-24;
	if(c.minute>60)
		c.minute =c.minute -60;
	if(c.second >60)
		c.second=c.second-60;
    output<<c.hour <<":"<<c.minute <<":"<<c.second <<endl;   
    return output;  
}     
istream& operator >> (istream& input,CTime & c)  
{   
	char c1,c2;
	cout<<"请输入时间（格式hh:mm:ss)";
	while(1)
	{
		input>>c.hour>>c1>>c.minute>>c2>>c.second;  
		if(c1!=':'||c2!=':')
			cout<<"格式输入不正确请重新输入"<<endl;
		else 
			break;
	}
	
	
    return input;  
}  

bool CTime::operator > (CTime &t)        
{         
    if (hour>t.hour) return true;    
    if (hour<t.hour) return false;    
    if (minute>t.minute) return true;    
    if (minute<t.minute) return false;    
    if (second>t.second) return true;    
    return false;    
}        
bool CTime::operator < (CTime &t)        
{        
    if(hour<t.hour)        
        return true;        
    else if(hour>t.hour)        
        return false;        
    else if(minute<t.minute )        
        return true;        
    else if(minute>t.minute )        
        return false;        
    else if(second<t.second )        
        return true;        
    else if(second>t.second )        
        return false;        
    return false;        
}        
bool CTime::operator >= (CTime &t)        
{        
    CTime t1;        
    t1.hour =hour;        
    t1.minute =minute ;        
    t1.second =second ;        
    if (t1<t)        
        return false;        
    return true;        
}        
bool CTime::operator <= (CTime &t)        
{        
    CTime t1;        
    t1.hour =hour;        
    t1.minute =minute ;        
    t1.second =second ;        
    if (t1>t)        
        return false;        
    return true;        
}        
bool CTime::operator == (CTime &t)        
{        
    CTime t1;        
    t1.hour =hour;        
    t1.minute =minute ;        
    t1.second =second ;        
    if (t1>t)        
        return false;        
    if (t1<t)        
        return false;        
    return true;        
}        

bool CTime::operator != (CTime &t)        
{        
    CTime t1;        
    t1.hour =hour;        
    t1.minute =minute ;        
    t1.second =second ;        
    if(t1==t)        
        return false;        
    return true;        
}        
//二目运算符的重载        
CTime CTime::operator+(CTime &c)//返回c所规定的时、分、秒后的时间，例t1(8,20,25),t2(11,20,50)，t1+t2为:41:15        
{        
    CTime c2;      
    int time;      
	
    time = (hour * 3600 + minute * 60 + second) + (c.hour * 3600 + c.minute * 60 + c.second);      
	
    c2.hour = time / 3600;      
	
    time = time % 3600;      
	
    c2.minute = time / 60;      
	
    time = time % 60;      
	
    c2.second = time;      
	
    return c2;      
}        
CTime CTime::operator-(CTime &c)//对照+理解        
{        
    CTime c2;       
	
    int time;        
	
    time = (hour * 3600 + minute * 60 + second) - (c.hour * 3600 + c.minute * 60 + c.second);        
	
    c2.hour = time / 3600;        
	
    time = time % 3600;        
	
    c2.minute = time / 60;        
	
    time = time % 60;        
	
    c2.second = time;        
	
    return c2;        
}        
CTime CTime::operator+(int s)//返回s秒后的时间        
{        
    int time = hour * 3600 + minute * 60 + second + s;      
	
    hour = time / 3600;      
	
    time = time % 3600;      
	
    minute = time / 60;      
	
    time = time % 60;      
	
    second = time;        
	
    return (*this);    
}        
CTime CTime::operator-(int s)//返回s秒前的时间        
{        
    int time = hour * 3600 + minute * 60 + second;        
	
    time = time - s;        
	
    hour = time / 3600;        
	
    time = time % 3600;        
	
    minute = time / 60;        
	
    time = time % 60;        
	
    second = time;        
	
    return (*this);       
	
}        
//一目运算符的重载        
CTime CTime::operator++(int)//后置++，下一秒        
{        
    CTime temp(*this);        
    second++;        
    if(second>=60)        
    {         
        second-=60;        
        ++minute;        
    }        
    return temp;        
}        
CTime CTime::operator++()//前置++，下一秒        
{        
    if(++second>=60)        
    {        
        second-=60;        
        ++minute;        
    }        
	
    return *this;        
}        
CTime CTime::operator--(int)//后置--，前一秒        
{        
    CTime temp(*this);        
    second--;        
    if(second<0)        
    {         
        second=59;        
        --minute;        
    }        
    return temp;        
}        
CTime CTime::operator--()//前置--，前一秒        
{        
    if(--second<0)        
    {        
        second=59;        
        --minute;        
    }        
    return *this;        
}        
//赋值运算符的重载             
CTime CTime::operator+=(CTime &c)        
{        
    CTime t1,t;        
    t1.hour =hour;        
    t1.minute =minute ;        
    t1.second =second ;        
    t=t1+c;        
    hour=t.hour ;        
    minute=t.minute ;        
    second=t.second ;        
    return t;        
}        
CTime CTime::operator-=(CTime &c)        
{        
    *this=*this-c;    
    return *this;        
	
}        
CTime CTime::operator+=(int s)//返回s秒后的时间        
{        
    CTime t1,t;        
    t1.hour =hour;        
    t1.minute =minute ;        
    t1.second =second ;        
    t=t1+s;        
    hour=t.hour ;        
    minute=t.minute ;        
    second=t.second ;        
    return t;        
}        
CTime CTime::operator-=(int s)//返回s秒前的时间        
{        
    *this=*this-s;    
    return *this;    
}        
void main()        
{        
    CTime t1,t2,t;        
    int n;   
    cin>>t1;   
    cin>>t2;  
    cout<<"t1为：";        
    cout<<t1;        
    cout<<"t2为：";        
    cout<<t2;        
    cout<<"下面比较两个时间大小：\n";        
    if (t1>t2) cout<<"t1>t2"<<endl;        
    if (t1<t2) cout<<"t1<t2"<<endl;        
    if (t1==t2) cout<<"t1＝t2"<<endl;         
    if (t1!=t2) cout<<"t1≠t2"<<endl;        
    if (t1>=t2) cout<<"t1≥t2"<<endl;        
    if (t1<=t2) cout<<"t1≤t2"<<endl;        
    cout<<endl;        
    cout<<"t1+t2的时间为：";        
    t=t1+t2;        
    cout<<t;        
    cout<<"t2-t1的时间为：";        
    t=t2-t1;        
    cout<<t;        
    cout<<endl;        
    cout<<"请输入您想增加的秒数：";        
    cin>>n;        
    t=t1+n;        
    cout<<"增加"<<n<<"秒后的时间为：";        
    cout<<t;        
    t=t1-n;        
    cout<<"增加"<<n<<"秒前的时间为：";        
    cout<<t;        
    cout<<endl;        
    cout<<"对t1后置++,结果为：";        
    t=t1++;        
    cout<<t;        
    cout<<"运算结束后，t1的值为：";        
    cout<<t1;        
    cout<<endl;        
    cout<<"对t1前置++,结果为：";        
    t=++t1;        
    cout<<t;        
    cout<<"运算结束后，t1的值为：";        
    cout<<t1;        
    cout<<endl;        
    cout<<"对t1后置--,结果为：";        
    t=t1--;        
    cout<<t;        
    cout<<"运算结束后，t1的值为：";        
    cout<<t1;        
    cout<<endl;        
    cout<<"对t1前置--,结果为：";        
    t=--t1;        
    cout<<t;        
    cout<<"运算结束后，t1的值为：";        
    cout<<t1;        
    cout<<endl;        
    cout<<"运算t1+=t2的结果为：";        
    t1+=t2;        
    cout<<t1;        
    cout<<endl;        
    cout<<"此时t1的值为：";        
    cout<<t1;        
    cout<<"此时t2的值为：";        
    cout<<t2;        
    cout<<endl;        
    cout<<"运算t1-=t2的结果为：";        
    t1-=t2;        
    cout<<t1;        
    cout<<"此时t1的值为：";        
    cout<<t1;        
    cout<<"此时t2的值为：";        
    cout<<t2;        
    cout<<endl;        
    cout<<"请输入您想增加的秒数：";        
    cin>>n;        
    t1+=n;        
    cout<<"t1增加"<<n<<"秒后的时间为：";        
    cout<<t1;        
    cout<<"t2增加"<<n<<"秒前的时间为：";        
    t2-=n;        
    cout<<t2;        
    cout<<endl;            
}

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